Ecg Flashcards

1
Q

ECG changes hyperkalaemia

A

Broad p wave
PR prolonged
QRS broaden
T waves tall and tented

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2
Q

Hypocalcaemia/long QT

A

QTc end T wave
440ms men 460 women
>500 risk of torsades

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3
Q

Torsades de pointed

A

Polymorphic VT that occurs in prolonged QTc

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4
Q

Digoxin effect

A

Down sloping ST depression
Flattened/inverted tv
Development of u waves- reverse tick

Shortened atrial/ventricular refractory periods- repolarisation abnormalities

Digoxin toxicity- increased automaticity due to increased intracelluar ca and profound AV conduction block

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5
Q

Hypothermia

A

Core temp

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6
Q

ECG changes in hypokalaemia

A
Increased amplitude 
Wide width p wave 
Prolonged pr 
ST depression
Flattening/inversion of T wave
Prominent u waves
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