Ecce Romani 1A Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

a or ab

A

prep abl from

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2
Q

abeo, abire

A

irreg to go away

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3
Q

abi/abite

A

go away

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4
Q

absum, abesse

A

irreg to be awaym to be absent

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5
Q

accidit, accidere

A

it happens

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6
Q

ad

A

prep acc to, towards, near

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7
Q

adhuc

A

adverb, still

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8
Q

adiuvo, adiuvare

A

to help

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9
Q

advenio, advenīre

A

to reach, arrive at

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10
Q

advesperascit

A

it gets dark

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11
Q

aedificium

A

(-i) building

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12
Q

aestas, aestatis

A

summer f

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13
Q

aestate

A

in summer

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14
Q

ager, agri

A

m field

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15
Q

ago, agere

A

to do, drive

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16
Q

age/agite

A

come on

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17
Q

alius, alia, aliud

A

another, other

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18
Q

alii…alii

A

some…others

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19
Q

alter, altera, alterum

A

a/the second, one (of two), the other (of two)

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20
Q

alter…alter

A

the one…the other

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21
Q

ambulo, ambulare

A

to walk

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22
Q

amica

A

friend f (-ae)

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23
Q

amicus

A

friend m (-i)

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24
Q

amo, amare

A

to like, love

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25
Q

ancilla

A

slave girl, maid f (-ae)

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26
Q

animus

A

mind

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27
Q

in animo habere

A

to intend

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28
Q

aperio, aperīre

A

to open

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29
Q

appāreo, apparere

A

to appear

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30
Q

appropinquo, appropinquare

A

to approach

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31
Q

apud

A

prep acc with

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32
Q

aqua

A

f water (-ae)

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33
Q

arbor, arboris

A

f tree

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34
Q

area

A

f (-ae) open space

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35
Q

arripio, arripere

A

to grab hold of, snatch

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36
Q

ars, artis

A

gen pl artium f skill

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37
Q

ascendo, ascendere

A

to climb, to climb into (a carriage)

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38
Q

audio, audīre

A

to hear, to listen to

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39
Q

auriga

A

m charioteer (-ae)

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40
Q

auxilium

A

help (-i)

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41
Q

fer/ferte auxillium

A

bring help!

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42
Q

baculum

A

stick, staff (-i)

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43
Q

bonus

A

-a -um good

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44
Q

bos, bovis

A

ox, cow

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45
Q

brevi tempore

A

in a short time, soon

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46
Q

Britannia

A

(-ae) f Britain

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47
Q

Britannicus

A

-a -um British

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48
Q

cado, cadere

A

to fall

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49
Q

caelum

A

(-i) sky

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50
Q

calidus

A

warm

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51
Q

canis, canis

A

dog

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52
Q

carissimus

A

dearest -a

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53
Q

caupo, cauponis

A

m innkeeper

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54
Q

caupona

A

-ae f inn

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55
Q

cave, cavete

A

be careful, watch out for

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56
Q

celeriter

A

adv quickly

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57
Q

celerrime

A

adc very fast, very quick

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58
Q

celo, celare

A

to hide

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59
Q

centum

A

a hundred

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60
Q

cesso, cessare

A

to be idle, to do nothing

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61
Q

cibus

A

m -i food

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62
Q

cisium

A

-i light two wheeled carriage

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63
Q

cista

A

trunk, chest (-ae) f

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64
Q

civis

A

gen plu citizen

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65
Q

clamo, clamare

A

to shout

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66
Q

clamor, clamoris

A

m shout, shouting

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67
Q

commotus

A

-a -um moved

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68
Q

complexu

A

in an embrace

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69
Q

concido, concidere

A

to fall down

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70
Q

conspico, conspicere

A

to catch sight of

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71
Q

consulo, consulere

A

to consult

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72
Q

convoco, convocare

A

to call together

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73
Q

coquo, coquere

A

to cook

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74
Q

cornelianus

A

belonging to Cornelius

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75
Q

cras

A

adv tomorrow

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76
Q

cubiculum

A

-i room, bedroom

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77
Q

culpa

A

-ae f fault blame

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78
Q

cum

A

prep abl with

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79
Q

cuncti

A

-ae -a all

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80
Q

cur

A

why adc

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81
Q

curo, currare

A

to look after, take care of

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82
Q

curro, currere

A

to run

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83
Q

custodio, custodire

A

to guard

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84
Q

de

A

prep abl down from, concerning, about

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85
Q

decem

A

ten

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86
Q

defendo, defendere

A

to defend

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87
Q

defessus

A

-a -um tired

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88
Q

deinde

A

adv then, next

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89
Q

descendo, descendere

A

to come/go down, climb down

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90
Q

deverto, devertere

A

to turn aside

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91
Q

dies, diei

A

m day

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92
Q

diu

A

adv for a long time

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93
Q

doceo, docere

A

to teach

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94
Q

domina

A

f mistress, lady of the house

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95
Q

dominus

A

m master

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96
Q

dormio, dormīre

A

to sleep

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97
Q

duco, ducere

A

to lead, take, bring

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98
Q

dum

A

conj while, as long as

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99
Q

duo, duae, duo

A

two

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100
Q

ē or ex

A

prep abl from, out of

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101
Q

eadem

A

the same

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102
Q

eam

A

her, it

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103
Q

ecce

A

look

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104
Q

effugio, effugere

A

to flee, run away, escape

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105
Q

ego

A

i

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106
Q

eheu

A

alas

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107
Q

eius

A

his, her

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108
Q

eo, ire

A

irreg to go

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109
Q

eo ipso tempore

A

at that very moment

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110
Q

eos

A

them

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111
Q

epistula

A

letter (-ae)

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112
Q

equus

A

(-i) m horse

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113
Q

erat

A

he/she/it was

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114
Q

erro, errare

A

to wander

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115
Q

esse

A

see sum

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116
Q

est

A

he/she/it is

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117
Q

et

A

conj and

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118
Q

etiam

A

adv also, even

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119
Q

eugepae

A

hurray

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120
Q

eum

A

him, it

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121
Q

excipio excipere

A

to welcome, receive, catch

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122
Q

excito, excitāre

A

to rouse, wake (someone) up

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123
Q

exclamō, exclamāre

A

to exclaim, shout

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124
Q

exeo, exire

A

irreg to go out

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125
Q

exspecto, exspectare

A

to look out for, wait for

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126
Q

extraho, extrahere

A

to drag out, take out

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127
Q

facio, facere

A

to make, do

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128
Q

iter facere

A

to travel

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129
Q

quid facit

A

what does… do? What is…doing?

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130
Q

fatuus

A

-a -um stupid

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131
Q

femina

A

-ae f woman

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132
Q

ferio ferīre

A

to hit, strike

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133
Q

fero ferre

A

irreg to bring, carry

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134
Q

ferociter

A

adv fiercely

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135
Q

festion, festināre

A

to hurry

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136
Q

filia

A

daughter f (-ae)

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137
Q

filius

A

m son (-i)

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138
Q

fortasse

A

adv perhaps

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139
Q

fossa

A

f -ae ditch

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140
Q

fragor, fragoris

A

m crash, noise

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141
Q

frater, fratris

A

m brother

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142
Q

frigidus

A

-a -um cool cold

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143
Q

frons, frontis

A

forehead

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144
Q

frustra

A

adv in vain

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145
Q

furtim

A

adv stealthily

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146
Q

gaudeo, gaudēre

A

to be glad, rejoice

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147
Q

gemo, gemere

A

to groan

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148
Q

gero, gerere

A

to wear

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149
Q

graecus

A

-a -um Greek

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150
Q

graeci

A

-orum m pl the Greeks

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151
Q

habeo, habēre

A

to have, hold

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152
Q

habito, habitāre

A

to live, dwell

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153
Q

haereo, haerēre

A

to stick

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154
Q

hic

A

adv here

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155
Q

hodie

A

adv today

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156
Q

homines, hominum

A

m pl people

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157
Q

hora

A

f -ae hour

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158
Q

hortus

A

m -i garden

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159
Q

hospes, hospitis

A

guest, host, friend, a person

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160
Q

iacio, iacere

A

to throw

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161
Q

iam

A

adv now, already

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162
Q

non iam

A

no longer

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163
Q

ianitor, ianitoris

A

m doorkeeper

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164
Q

ianua

A

f -ae door

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165
Q

ibi

A

adv there

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166
Q

id quod

A

that which, that

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167
Q

idem, eadem, idem

A

the same

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168
Q

igitur

A

conj therefore

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169
Q

ignavus

A

cowardly lazy

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170
Q

ille, illa, illud

A

that, he, she, it

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171
Q

illa nocte

A

that night

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172
Q

immobilis

A

-is -e motionless

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173
Q

impedio, impedīre

A

to hinder, prevent

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174
Q

in

A

prep abl in, on

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175
Q

in itinere

A

on a journey

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176
Q

in

A

prep acc into, against

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177
Q

incito, incitare

A

to spur on, urge on, drive

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178
Q

incolumis

A

-is -e unhurt, safe and sound

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179
Q

induo, induere

A

to put on

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180
Q

infirmus

A

weak, shaky

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181
Q

inquit

A

says

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182
Q

interea

A

meanwhile adv

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183
Q

interpello, interpellāre

A

to interrupt

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184
Q

intro, intrāre

A

to enter, to go into

185
Q

inuro, inurere

A

to brand

186
Q

invenio, invenīre

A

to come upon, find

187
Q

iocis

A

-i joke, prank

188
Q

per iocum

A

as a prank

189
Q

ipse, ipsa, ipsum

A

himself, herself, itself, themselves

190
Q

ira

A

-ae f anger

191
Q

iratus

A

angry -a -um

192
Q

īre

A

to go (from eo)

193
Q

ita vero

A

yes indeed

194
Q

italia

A

f italy

195
Q

itaque

A

adv and so, therefore

196
Q

iter, itineris

A

journey

197
Q

iterum

A

adv again, a second time

198
Q

iubeo, iubēre

A

to order, bid

199
Q

laboro, laborāre

A

to work

200
Q

laborantes

A

working

201
Q

lacrimo, lacrimāre

A

to weep, cry

202
Q

lacrimans

A

weeping

203
Q

laetus

A

happy, glad

204
Q

lana

A

f -ae wool

205
Q

lanam trahere

A

to spin wool

206
Q

latro, latrāre

A

to bark

207
Q

lego, legere

A

to read

208
Q

lente

A

adv slowly

209
Q

liberi

A

-orum m pl children

210
Q

littera

A

-ae f letter

211
Q

longus

A

-a -um long

212
Q

lucet, lucēre

A

it is light, it is day

213
Q

ludo, ludere

A

to play

214
Q

pila ludere

A

to play ball

215
Q

lupa

A

-ae she wolf f

216
Q

lupus

A

-i m wolf

217
Q

magnus

A

-a -um big, great, large, loud

218
Q

magna voce

A

in a loud voice

219
Q

magno risu

A

with a loud laugh

220
Q

maneo, manēre

A

to remain, stay

221
Q

mater, matris

A

f mother

222
Q

A

me

223
Q

mecum

A

with me

224
Q

meus

A

-a -um my, mine

225
Q

mihi

A

for me, to me

226
Q

mille

A

a thousand

227
Q

minime

A

adv no, not at all

228
Q

miser, misera, miserum

A

unhappy, miserable, wretched

229
Q

mitto, mittere

A

to send

230
Q

molestus

A

-a -um troublesome, annoying

231
Q

molestus

A

m pest

232
Q

mortuus

A

-a -um dead

233
Q

moveo, movēre

A

to move

234
Q

mox

A

adv soon, presently

235
Q

multi

A

-ae -a many

236
Q

murmur, murmuris

A

murmur, ramble

237
Q

musso, mussāre

A

to mutter

238
Q

nam

A

conj for

239
Q

narrator, narratoris

A

m narrator

240
Q

-ne

A

indicates a question

241
Q

neapolis

A

f naples

242
Q

necesse

A

adv or indecl adj necessary

243
Q

nemo, neminis

A

no one

244
Q

neque

A

conj and not

245
Q

neque…neque…

A

conj neither…nor…

246
Q

nescio, nescīre

A

to be ignorant, not to know

247
Q

nihil

A

nothing

248
Q

nobis

A

for us

249
Q

nobiscum

A

with us

250
Q

nocte

A

at night

251
Q

nolo, nolle

A

irreg to be unwilling, not to wish

252
Q

noli nolite

A

+infinitive don’t

253
Q

nomen nominis

A

name

254
Q

nomine

A

by name, called

255
Q

non

A

adv not

256
Q

non iam

A

adv no longer

257
Q

nondum

A

not yet adv

258
Q

nonus

A

ninth

259
Q

nos

A

we, us

260
Q

noster, nostra, nostrum

A

our

261
Q

novem

A

nine

262
Q

novus

A

new

263
Q

nox, noctis

A

gen pl noctium f night

264
Q

nubes, nubis

A

gen pl nubium f cloud

265
Q

nullus

A

-a -um no, none

266
Q

numerus

A

m number

267
Q

nunc

A

adv now

268
Q

nuntius

A

-i m messenger

269
Q

o

A

used with vocative and in exclamations

270
Q

o me miseram

A

poor me or dear me

271
Q

observo, observāre

A

to watch

272
Q

occupatus

A

-a -um busy

273
Q

octo

A

eight

274
Q

olfacio, olfacere

A

to catch the scent of, smell

275
Q

olivetum

A

-i olive grove

276
Q

omnes, omnia

A

all, everyone, everything

277
Q

omnia quae

A

everything that

278
Q

onus, oneris

A

load, burden

279
Q

palla

A

-ae f palla

280
Q

paratus

A

-a -um ready, prepared

281
Q

parens, parentis

A

parent

282
Q

paro, parāre

A

to prepare, to get ready

283
Q

pars, partis

A

gen pl partium f part, direction

284
Q

pater, patris

A

m father

285
Q

per

A

prep acc through

286
Q

periculosus

A

-a -um dangerous

287
Q

periculum

A

danger

288
Q

pernocto, pernoctāre

A

to spend the night

289
Q

perterritus

A

-a -um frightened, terrified

290
Q

pes, pedis

A

m foot

291
Q

peto, petere

A

to look for, seep, head for, aim at, attack

292
Q

pictura

A

pictura

293
Q

pila

A

-ae f ball

294
Q

piscina

A

-ae f fishpond

295
Q

placide

A

adv gently, peacefully

296
Q

plaustrum

A

-i wagon, cart

297
Q

plenus

A

-a -um full

298
Q

pompeii

A

-orum m pl Pompeii

299
Q

pono, ponere

A

to put, place

300
Q

porta

A

f -ae gate

301
Q

poto, portāre

A

to carry

302
Q

possum, posse

A

irreg to be able, i can

303
Q

poterat

A

he/she/it was able, could

304
Q

potest

A

he/she/it is able

305
Q

praeclarus

A

-a -um distinguished, famous

306
Q

praeterea

A

adv besides, too, moreover

307
Q

praetereo, praeterīre

A

irreg to go past

308
Q

praetexta, toga

A

-ae toga with purple border

309
Q

princeps, principis

A

emperor

310
Q

procul

A

adv in the distance, far off, far

311
Q

promitto, promittere

A

to promise

312
Q

prope

A

prep acc near

313
Q

puella

A

-ae f girl

314
Q

puer, pueri

A

m boy

315
Q

pulvis, pulveris

A

m dust

316
Q

purgo, purgāre

A

to clean

317
Q

quae

A

who

318
Q

qualis

A

what sort of

319
Q

quam

A

adv how

320
Q

quamquam

A

conj although

321
Q

quando

A

adv when

322
Q

quattuor

A

four

323
Q

quem

A

whom

324
Q

qui, quae, quod

A

who, which, that

325
Q

qui

A

who

326
Q

quibuscum

A

with whom

327
Q

quid

A

what

328
Q

quidam, quaedam, quoddam

A

a certain

329
Q

quiesco, quiescere

A

to rest, keep quiet

330
Q

quingenti

A

five hundred

331
Q

quinquaginta

A

fifty

332
Q

quinque

A

five

333
Q

quis…quid

A

who…what

334
Q

quo

A

adv where…to

335
Q

quocum

A

with whom

336
Q

quod

A

conj because

337
Q

quod

A

which that,

338
Q

quo instrumento

A

with what instrument, by what means, how

339
Q

quomodo

A

adv in what manner, in what way, how

340
Q

quoque

A

adv also

341
Q

quos

A

whom

342
Q

quot

A

how many

343
Q

raeda

A

carriage -ae f

344
Q

raedarius

A

-i m coachman

345
Q

ramus

A

branch

346
Q

redeo, redire

A

irreg to return, to go back

347
Q

relinquo, relinquere

A

to leave behind

348
Q

repello, repellere

A

to drive back, drive off

349
Q

reprehendo, reprehendere

A

to blame, scold

350
Q

respondeo, respondēre

A

to reply

351
Q

revoco, revocāre

A

to recall, call back

352
Q

rideo, ridēre

A

to laugh, smile

353
Q

rivus

A

-i m stream

354
Q

rogo, rogāre

A

to ask

355
Q

Roma

A

-ae f Rome

356
Q

Romam

A

to Rome

357
Q

Romanus

A

-a -um Roman

358
Q

Romani

A

-orum m pl the Romans

359
Q

rota

A

-ae f wheel

360
Q

villa rustica

A

country house and farm f

361
Q

rusticus

A

peasant m -i

362
Q

saepe

A

often adv

363
Q

saluto, salutāre

A

to greet, welcome

364
Q

salve/salvete

A

greetings! hello!

365
Q

salvus

A

-a -um safe

366
Q

scelestus

A

-a -um wicked

367
Q

scio, scīre

A

to know

368
Q

scribo, scribere

A

to write

369
Q

se

A

himself, herself, oneself, itself, themselves

370
Q

secundus

A

-a -um second

371
Q

sed

A

conj but

372
Q

sedeo, sedēre

A

to sit

373
Q

semisomnus

A

-a -um half asleep

374
Q

semper

A

adv always

375
Q

senator, senatoris

A

m senator

376
Q

senex senis

A

old man m

377
Q

septem

A

seven

378
Q

septimus

A

seventh -a -um

379
Q

servus

A

-i m slave

380
Q

sex

A

six

381
Q

si

A

conj if

382
Q

silentium

A

-i silence

383
Q

silva

A

-ae forest, woods f

384
Q

simul

A

adv together, at the same time

385
Q

soleo, solēre

A

to be accustomed to, be in the habit of

386
Q

sollicitus

A

alarmed, worried, anxious

387
Q

solus

A

alone

388
Q

soror, sororis

A

sister f

389
Q

statim

A

immediately

390
Q

statua

A

f -ae statue

391
Q

sto, stare

A

to stand

392
Q

stola

A

stola (women’s outer garment)

393
Q

strenuus

A

active, energetic

394
Q

strenue

A

adv strenuously, hard

395
Q

sub

A

prep abl under, beneath

396
Q

subito

A

suddenly adv

397
Q

sum, esse

A

irreg to be

398
Q

sunt

A

they are

399
Q

surgo, surgere

A

to get, rise

400
Q

suus

A

-a -um his, her, its, their

401
Q

tabellarius

A

m courier

402
Q

taceo, tacēre

A

to be quiet

403
Q

tace/tacete!

A

be quiet!

404
Q

taedet, taedēre

A

it bores

405
Q

tamen

A

adv however, nevertheless

406
Q

tandem

A

adv at last, finally

407
Q

tantum

A

adv only

408
Q

tardus

A

slow -a -um

409
Q

te

A

you

410
Q

temerarius

A

rash, reckless, bold

411
Q

tempto, temptare

A

to try

412
Q

tempus, temporis

A

time

413
Q

teneo, tenēre

A

to hold

414
Q

terro, terrēre

A

to frighten, terrify

415
Q

timeo, timēre

A

to fear, be afraid

416
Q

toga

A

f toga

417
Q

toga virilis

A

toga of manhood

418
Q

trado, tradere

A

to hand over

419
Q

traho, trahere

A

to drag, pull

420
Q

tres, tres, tria

A

three

421
Q

tribus diebus

A

in 3 days

422
Q

troia

A

troy

423
Q

troianus

A

trojan

424
Q

troiani

A

-oru m pl the trojans

425
Q

tu

A

acc of te you sing

426
Q

tum

A

at that moment adv, then

427
Q

tunica

A

f tunic -ae

428
Q

tuus

A

-a -um your sing

429
Q

ubi

A

adv where

430
Q

ubi

A

conj where, when

431
Q

unde

A

adv from where

432
Q

undecimus

A

-a -um eleventh

433
Q

unus

A

-a -um one

434
Q

urbs, urbs

A

gen pl urbiu f city

435
Q

ut

A

adv as

436
Q

uxor, uxoris

A

wife

437
Q

vale/valete

A

goodbye

438
Q

vehiculum

A

vehicle

439
Q

velle

A

he/she wishes, wants

440
Q

wenio, venire

A

to come

441
Q

verbero, verbarāre

A

to beat, whip

442
Q

verto, vertere

A

to turn

443
Q

vestigium

A

track, footprint, trace

444
Q

vexo, vexāre

A

to annoy

445
Q

via

A

street, road

446
Q

via appia

A

the appian way f -ae

447
Q

vicinus

A

-a -um neighbouring

448
Q

videō, videre

A

to see

449
Q

vilicus

A

m -i overseer, farm manager

450
Q

villa

A

f -ae country house

451
Q

vinea

A

f -ae vineyard

452
Q

vir, viri

A

m man, husband

453
Q

virga

A

-ae f stick, rod, switch

454
Q

vis

A

you want

455
Q

vito, vitāre

A

to avoid

456
Q

volo, velle

A

irreg to wish, to want, be willing

457
Q

vos

A

you pl

458
Q

vox, vocis

A

f voice

459
Q

vult

A

wishes, wants, is willing