EC- current and potential difference relationship Flashcards

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1
Q

draw the shape of a resistors IV graph

A

straight line through the origin

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2
Q

why is a resistor iv graph this shape

A

its a straight line directly through the origin because in a resistor i is directly proportional to v therefore when maintained a constant temp (meaning R is kept the same ) it follows ohms law

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3
Q

draw the shape of a filament lamp iv graph

A

stretched s shape

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4
Q

describe the filaments IV graph

A

as the current increases in a positive or negative direct the the heat of the filament increases therefore the KE of the e and the lattice ions increases and therefore the drift velocity of the e decreases as R increases due to I=nAqv if V decreases so does I

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5
Q

what shape is the diodes iv graph

A

backwards L

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6
Q

describe the diodes Iv graph shape

A

when v is in a -ve direction for all v values the R is very high
before 0.7 in the +ve direction the resistance is very high
once it reaches the threshold voltage around 0.7 v the R decreases for any values above that

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