EBM Flashcards
What is the meaning of EBM?
Evidence-Based Medicine
- the integration of best research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values in pursuit of the best possible outcomes
What are indicators of Best Research Evidence?
Clinically relevant (especially patient-centered) research
- accuracy/precision of diagnostic tests
- power of prognostic markers
- efficacy and safety of therapeutic/preventive treatments
What are indicators of Clinical Expertise?
Ability to rapidly identify each patient’s unique:
- health state, diagnosis, risks and benefits of potential interventions, personal values and expectations
What are indicators of Patient values?
Unique preferences, concerns, and expectations
What is the goal of EBM?
The effort to avoid basing medical decisions on;
- weak info when better info is available
- post hoc reasoning, wishful thinking, and other errors of reasoning