Eathquakes and Volcanos Flashcards

1
Q

A vibration caused by earthquake

A

Seismic wave

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2
Q

An instrument that detects and record vibrations

A

Seismometer

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3
Q

An instrument that detects and records earthquakes; shows seismic waves as curvy lines along a graph

A

Seismograph

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4
Q

Bridges, buildings, and roads were wrecked because of the Earthquake

A

San Francisco

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5
Q

Affected people by destroying 250 homes

A

Mount Saint Helens

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6
Q

Earthquake affect the environment by knocking down trees and causing

A

Landslides

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7
Q

Volcanoes affect the environment by The air

A

Polluting

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8
Q

Volcanoes affect the environment by animals losing their

A

Habitats

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9
Q

Volcanoes affect the environment by the hot. _________ can burn forest

A

Lava

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10
Q

Is a mountain that builds up around an opening in the earth’s crust

A

Volcano

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11
Q

Volcanoes occur at opening in the earth’s

A

Crust

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12
Q

Volcanoes can affect plants by The plants

A

Killing

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13
Q

Can help plants grow

A

Volcanic soil

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14
Q

Is a sudden shaking of earths crust

A

Earthquakes

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15
Q

Sudden movement along a is what causes earthquakes

A

Fault

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16
Q

An ocean earthquake may cause a

17
Q

Is a line of weakness in rocks

18
Q

Giving people advance notice of earthquakes and volcanoes can help keep them

A

Staying safe

19
Q

Natural hazards have helped scientists understand more about the earth’s