eat right live strong test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of health?

A

Health is a dynamic state of physical, mental, and social well-being and not just the absence of disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What factors can influence an individual’s health?

A

Lifestyle choices, environmental conditions, and genetic predispositions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is physical health?

A

The overall condition of the body, including fitness levels, and the absence of disease.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How does mental health differ from physical health?

A

Mental health refers to emotional and psychological well-being, the ability to manage stress, and maintain relationships.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is social health?

A

The ability to form satisfying interpersonal relationships and adapt to social situations.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Define emotional health.

A

The ability to express emotions appropriately, cope with stress, and manage feelings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does spiritual health encompass?

A

A sense of purpose and meaning in life, which may include religious beliefs, values, and morals.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the purpose of the Australian Guide to Healthy Eating?

A

To assist Australians in making healthy food choices by emphasizing a variety of foods from the five food groups.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the five food groups highlighted in the Australian Guide to Healthy Eating?

A

Vegetables, fruits, grains, lean meats, and dairy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is Guideline 2 of the Australian Dietary Guidelines?

A

“Enjoy a wide variety of nutritious foods from the five food groups every day.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Why is it important to consume a variety of foods according to the Australian Dietary Guidelines?

A

It ensures adequate intake of essential nutrients.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What does physical health refer to?

A

The condition of your body and its ability to perform daily activities without undue fatigue or physical stress.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are some components of physical health?

A

Maintaining a healthy weight, regular exercise, and proper nutrition.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How does mental health relate to physical health?

A

Physical health can significantly impact mental health; regular physical activity can reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the definition of well-being?

A

Well-being is a holistic concept that encompasses physical, mental, and social aspects of a person’s life, indicating an overall state of being comfortable, healthy, and happy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Why do teenagers require higher nutrient intake?

A

Teenagers require a higher intake of nutrients to support rapid growth and development, including cognitive growth and overall health.

17
Q

What are two specific nutrients that are particularly important for teenagers?

A

Calcium is important for bone development, and iron is important for increased blood volume in teenagers.

18
Q

What is the role of water in the body?

A

Water is essential for regulating body temperature, maintaining cell structure, facilitating digestion, and transporting nutrients and waste products.

19
Q

What are complex carbohydrates, and where are they typically found?

A

Complex carbohydrates consist of longer chains of sugar molecules and are found in whole grains, vegetables, and legumes. They provide a sustained energy release.

20
Q

how do simple carbohydrates differ from complex carbohydrates?

A

ismple carbohydrates have shorter chains of sugar molecules, are quickly absorbed, and provide a rapid energy boost. They are found in fruits, milk, and processed foods.

21
Q

Why does the body need protein?

A

Protein is essential for growth, repair, and maintenance of body tissues, and it plays a vital role in the production of enzymes, hormones, and other bodily chemicals

22
Q

where are saturated fats commonly found?

A

they are commonly found in animal products (like meat and dairy) and some plant oils (like coconut and palm oil).

23
Q

What is a potential health risk associated with the overconsumption of saturated fats?

A

Overconsumption of saturated fats can lead to increased cholesterol levels and an elevated risk of cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary artery disease.

24
Q

What distinguishes unsaturated fats from saturated fats

A

Unsaturated fats are found in plant oils (like olive oil) and fatty fish. They can help reduce bad cholesterol levels.

25
Q

What impact do saturated fats have on cholesterol levels?

A

Saturated fats can increase LDL cholesterol levels, which is linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases.