Eastern Europe Flashcards

1
Q

Where is Tokaji from?

A

Hungary

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2
Q

What kind of wine is Tokaji and how is it made?

A

(Usually) Sweet wine, from noble rot

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3
Q

What is Austria’s most important white grape?

A

Grüner Veltliner

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4
Q

What are the typical flavors of Grüner Veltliner?

A

Citrus, green apple, white pepper, and mineral notes

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5
Q

What is Austria’s most planted red grape?

A

Zweigelt

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6
Q

What are the typical flavors of Zweigelt?

A

Cherry, red berries, spice, and soft tannins

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7
Q

What is Austria’s highest wine classification?

A

DAC (Districtus Austriae Controllatus)

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8
Q

What are Austria’s three main wine regions?

A

Niederösterreich (Lower Austria), Burgenland, Steiermark (Styria)

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9
Q

What Austrian region is best known for sweet wines?

A

Burgenland (Neusiedlersee, famous for Trockenbeerenauslese)

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10
Q

What is Blaufränkisch known for?

A

Austrian red grape with dark fruit, spice, and high acidity

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11
Q

What is Austria’s most famous sparkling wine style?

A

Sekt (can be made in different quality levels, often from Grüner Veltliner or Riesling)

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12
Q

What is the most famous Hungarian wine?

A

Tokaji (Tokay), made from Furmint grapes

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13
Q

What are the sweetness levels of Tokaji Aszú based on?

A

Puttonyos (3-6), indicating sugar concentration

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14
Q

What is Egri Bikavér?

A

Hungary’s “Bull’s Blood,” a bold red blend led by Kékfrankos (Blaufränkisch)

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15
Q

What is Kékfrankos?

A

Hungarian name for Blaufränkisch, producing structured reds

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16
Q

What is the main white grape of Slovakia?

A

Rizling Vlašský (Welschriesling), making crisp, floral wines

17
Q

What is the Czech Republic’s best-known wine region?

A

Moravia (known for fresh whites like Müller-Thurgau and aromatic reds like Frankovka/Blaufränkisch)

18
Q

What is the traditional method sparkling wine of Hungary?

A

Pezsgő (similar to Champagne but made from local grapes)

19
Q

What are the key characteristics of Furmint?

A

High acidity, green apple, citrus, honeyed when aged

20
Q

What does “Szamorodni” mean in Hungarian wine?

A

A Tokaji wine style that can be dry (száraz) or sweet (édes), depending on botrytis levels

21
Q

What grape is used in Austrian rosé wines?

A

Zweigelt (fruity and fresh, often with red berry notes)

22
Q

What is the name of the Hungarian sparkling wine region?

A

Etyek-Buda (known for crisp sparkling wines, often compared to Champagne)