Eastern Europe Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is permafrost?

A

A think subsurface layer of soil that remains frozen throughout the year.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a steppe?

A

A large area of flat grassland.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a tundra?

A

Cold treeless region in Arctic and Antarctic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is Taiga?

A

Forest in cold, subarctic region.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Ural Mountains mark the traditional boundary between ?

A

Europe Russia and Asia Russia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Why was Chernobyl a global event?

A

Radiation spread across most of the globe.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is NOT part of Siberia’s climate?

A

Tropical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What was the period of intense rivalry between the Soviet Union and the United States?

A

Bolshevik Revolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

4 common reasons for border conflict

A
  1. Ethnic Rivalries
  2. Religious Differences
  3. Disagreement over ownership
    of land
  4. Natural resources
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What group came to power as a result of the Russian Revolution of 1917?

A

Communists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Supreme Rulers of Russia were known as?

A

Czars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What happened after the 1986 nuclear accident in the Soviet Union?

A

Nuclear safety standards were improved and dangerous plants were shut down.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

During the Cold War, several countries in the Eastern Bloc were nominally independent, but were also under economic, political, and military control of the Soviet Union. These countries are known as __________.

A

Satellite Nations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

During the Soviet era, the government actively promoted what set of beliefs?

A

Atheism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which of the following nations is considered stateless?

A

Kurds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Allocational Dispute

A

Dispute of natural resources

17
Q

Definitional Dispute

A

Dispute over legal terms

18
Q

Locational Dispute

A

Dispute over physical location

19
Q

Operational Dispute

A

Dispute over boundary functioning

20
Q

What’s “Iron Curtain” mean?

A

Soviet controlled Eastern Europe during cold war

21
Q

During the Cold War, Europe was divided into two international alliances. Western Europe, led by the United States, was part of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Eastern Europe, led by the Soviet Union, was part of the __________.

A

Warsaw Pact