easter rising Flashcards

1
Q

What is the irb and what do they do

A

irish republican brotherhood. they were a secretive conspiritorial group committed to the establishment of an independent irish republic

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2
Q

where was tom clarke before coming back to ireland

A

USA

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3
Q

what does foy say about clarke regaring the rising

A

he was the ‘true leader of the er’

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4
Q

what is new nationalism

A

more intense form of nationalism with a strong cultural dimension containing cultural renaissance and romantasicing ireland

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5
Q

which groups did the irb infiltrate

A

gaa, gaelic league and ivf

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6
Q

what was clarke and macdermotts motto

A

englands difficulty is irelands opportunity

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7
Q

when did the ivf split

A

after woodenbridge

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8
Q

when did the military committee form

A

may 1915

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9
Q

what does rees argue about the military committee

A

it is the ‘single most important factor in the planning of the er’

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10
Q

what is blood sacrifice

A

the romantic idea that someone’s death would earn god’s favour for a cause

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11
Q

who pushed the idea of blood sacrifice

A

pearse

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12
Q

what did pearse say about blood sacrifice

A

‘bloodshed is a cleansing and sanctifying thing’

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13
Q

what does fx martin argue about the rising

A

‘rising of intellectuals’

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14
Q

how was pearse an intellectual

A

poet and head teacher of a school

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15
Q

who founded the ica

A

connolly

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16
Q

what was the ica

A

irish citizens army

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17
Q

what were connollys beliefs

A

marxist and anti-war

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18
Q

what does hart say about the rising

A

‘turning point’ in irish history

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19
Q

what does yeats say in his poems about the rising

A

‘all changed, changed utterly, a terrible beauty is born’

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20
Q

how many died in the er

A

450

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21
Q

how many rebels died in the er

A

64/1500

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22
Q

where was redmond during easter week 1916

A

london

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23
Q

where was dillon during the rising

A

ireland

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24
Q

when did dillon make speech to the hoc about the executions

A

10 may 1916

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25
what did britain do to combat the rising
introduced martial law
26
when were the first talks of a rebellion in ireland
august 1914
27
whos funeral did pearse make a eulogy
o’donnavon rossa
28
who was part of the military committee
pearse, macdemott, clarke, plunkett, connolly, ceannt, macdonagh
29
when was conscription introduced in britain
1 jan 1916
30
when was the er planned
february 1916
31
when was the castle document
19 april 1916
32
what did the castle document do
persuaded macneill to join rising despote having fewer arms as clarke implied that the british had intelligence
33
what was the yacht called that casement used
the aud
34
who was arrested while bringing arms over from germany on easter sundayc
casement
35
what happened to casement
hanged
36
when did the er begin
24 april 1916
37
where did pearse make his proclaimation
general post office
38
how many rebels of the original figure turned up for the rising
1/3
39
who died on 26 april and why was it a big deal
sheehy skeffington, executed without trial for witnessing murder
40
when did general maxwell arrive in ireland
28 april 1916
41
when did the rebels surrender
29 april 1916
42
who was executed 3 may 1916
pearse, clarke, macdonnagh
43
name 3 women who took part in the rising
markievicz, molony, skinnider
44
what did skinnider do in the rising
sniper team of four men
45
what was significant about constance markievicz regarding her sentence
only female sentenced to death but later revoked. became first female elected to parliament
46
what does foster argue about the woodenbridge speech
it was a disaster for redmond as it linked him with an increasingly unpopular war
47
how is lee sympathetic towards redmond regarding woodenbridge
it was necessary as ulster’s special provision was not yet decided
48
what does jackson argue about the war being a cause for the rising
it was ‘virtually unimaginable’ without the war
49
when did the coalition government form
may 1915
50
why was the coalition government significant
only carson joined cabinet despite redmond also being invited
51
what does laffan argue about redmond not joining the coalition cabinet
it left the ipp marginalised at westminster
52
why was there mass discontent after the rising among civillians
destruction of the city and many shops looted
53
who shot sheehy skeffington
colthurst
54
name the 9 british mistakes after the rising
-trials and executions done in secret -martial law -internment camps became republican universtieis -casement was a political blunder -sheehy skeffington -early release of interees in dec 1916/june 1917 -blamed sf -bank holiday made troops slow to respond
55
what was the main internment camp in wales
frongoch
56
when was martial law declared
26 apri; 1916
57
how many were arrested immediately after the rising
3500
58
what does foy and barton say regarding the citizens reaction to the rising
considerable citizen anger
59
what does dillon say about the rising in his 10 may hoc speech
‘i am proud of these men,,, they fought a clean fight’
60
how does lady fingall describe the executions
‘blood seeping under a closed door’
61
what does markievicz say about the rising
‘i wish you had the decency to shoot me’