East and Southeast Asia Today Flashcards
What was Taiwan a province of for several hundred years?
China
Who is Tibet’s Buddhist Leader that now lives in India?
The Dalai Lama
Why did Taiwan set up their own government moving towards democracy?
Communism defeated the nationalists in 1949
Where is Tokyo, Japans capital, located?
On Honshu
What is the national legislature of Japan?
the Diet
What did Japan’s constitution prohibit Japan to do?
Being a military power
What are straw mats which are very practical because they hold moisture during months of high humidity as carpeting doesn’t?
Tatami mats
What is a long robe made of silk with an open neck and large sleeves?
A kimono
Which religion has no organized teachings, no known founder, and no moral code?
Shinto
What does Buddhism teach?
Respect for nature and stresses need to achieve inner peace
What is a major challenge facing Japan?
In world trade, Japan faces competition from Taiwan, South Korea, and China.
What does aging population result in?
Shortage of workers, causing increase in taxes to support the elderly.
What kind of pollution does Japan have?
Acid rain
What is a constant threat in Japan?
Destructive earthquakes
What did the Japanese do in 1910?
Conquer Korea and made it part of their empire