Earths Layer Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Pangaea

A

the name of the supercontinent 200 million years ago

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

crust

A

the thin brittle layer of solid rock around the Earth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

upper mantle

A

top is solid but the bottom can flow making it a flowing solid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

lower mantle

A

denser solid than upper mantle making it a solid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

outer core

A

hot dense metallic liquid that generates magnetic field

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

inner core

A

the deepest layer size of moon solid because of pressure and more than 5000 degrees Celsius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

mid ocean ridge

A

mountain ridges along the ocean floor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

rift

A

a break in the earths crust

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

magma

A

melted rocks, lava

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

sediment

A

rocks and sand in the ocean floor that moves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

trench

A

deep valleys in the ocean floor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

tectonic plates

A

huge slabs of rock that float slowly on the earths mantle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

lithosphere

A

the rigid part of the earth consisting of the crust and upper mantle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

asthenosphere

A

the layer below the lithosphere, heat and pressures make rocks flow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

oceanic crust

A

thin dense and mostly basalt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

continental crust

A

thick less dense and mostly granite