Earths landmasses Flashcards

1
Q

FtA continent that contains 48 countries in total

A

Asia

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2
Q

Largest landmasses on earth

A

Continents

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3
Q

A continent that Contains 54 countries

A

Africa

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4
Q

A continent with 23 countries

A

North America

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5
Q

A continent with less than 5000 human population

A

Antarctica

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6
Q

A continent that is considered to be an “island continent” as it is also a country of itself.

A

Australia

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7
Q

A continent with 51 countries

A

Europe

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8
Q

Hottest continent

A

Africa

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9
Q

These are materials that can be used to support life and at the same time, provide energy for living things to work.

A

Natural resources

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10
Q

Is a closed system, meaning it can sustain as long as materials are recycled.

A

Biosphere

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11
Q

The rigid of outer parts of Earth

A

Lithosphere

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12
Q

Total amount of water on a planet.

A

Hydrosphere

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13
Q

Where living things come to ineract on eachother.

A

Ecosystem

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14
Q

Process on which we use and manage Earth’s resources suitably.

A

Conservation

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15
Q

Maintaining the present state on condition of areas which is not disturbed by human activities.

A

Preservation

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16
Q

Largest sea

A

Pacific ocean

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17
Q

The percentage of hydrosphere in Earth.

A

71%

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18
Q

Is the amount of salt dissolves on water.

A

Salinity

19
Q

The most abundant salt that dissolves on the ocean.

A

Sodium chloride

20
Q

Is a body of water flowing through a permanent channel that begins in an elevated area and usually ends in a sea or lake.

A

Stream

21
Q

A stream steep slope or water is fast flowing.

A

Rapid

22
Q

Is a permanent body of flowing water.

A

River

23
Q

Are small channels of running water which may or may not be permanent.

A

Brooks, creeks, rivulets

24
Q

Water the eastward in less saturates the area . Is also the water-filled.

A

Groundwater

25
Q

The water reaches and saturates an impermeable layer of soil containing gravel sand and silt.

A

Aquifer

26
Q

It has about 97% of the water area and are oceans and seas.

A

Seawater

27
Q

Is a land area where all the water coming from various sources drain off.

A

Watershed

28
Q

Is defined as the over fertilization of water with nutrients.

A

Eutrophication

29
Q

Different materials used by humans and other living things come from the ______

A

Lithosphere

30
Q

Rocks that undergo chemical changes due to heat and pressure within earth’s interior forming this type of rock.

A

Metamorphic rocks

31
Q

Is a form of sediment composed mostly of large quantities of plant remains.

A

Peat

32
Q

Percentage of oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide and others.

A

Nitrogen 78%, oxygen 21% others 1%

33
Q

A phenomenon that heats up the earth making it warm.

A

Greenhouse effect

34
Q

Large geographical areas.

A

Biomes

35
Q

4 categories of human consumption of water

A

Domestic, agriculture, industrial, stream consumption

36
Q

Are those that can be used readily and can be produced or regenerated repeatedly.

A

Renewable resources

37
Q

I will said can have existed and cannot be generated easily.

A

Non-renewable resources

38
Q

Is the root cause of natural resources depletion.

A

Mismanagement

39
Q

Our deep zone of ocean or lake that doesn’t receive light.

A

Aphotic

40
Q

A body of water that is disturbed by human activities.

A

Eutrophic

41
Q

A body of water that is undisturbed by human activities.

A

Oligotrophic

42
Q

Is a continuous direct movement of seawater.

A

Ocean currents

43
Q

Operation of water mass that receives a maximum heat from the sun.

A

Photic zone

44
Q

Also known as twilight layer.

A

Disphotic zone