earthquake-related hazard Flashcards

1
Q

up-down and sideways movement during an earthquake

A

groundshaking

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2
Q

intensity, mmi, magnitude, richter scale

A

earthquake severity and size

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3
Q

decrease in the strength of seismic wave as it travels farther from its source

A

attenuation

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4
Q

length of time an earthquake has been occuring

A

duration

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5
Q

reaction on the earthquake to ground shaking

A

site response

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6
Q

displacement on the ground due to movement of fault

A

ground rupture

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7
Q

reduction of the soil’s strength due to earthquake

A

liquefaction

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8
Q

failures in steep or hilly slopes triggered by an earthquake

A

earthquake-induced landslide

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9
Q

sea waves due to disturbance on ocean floor

A

tsunami

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10
Q

used by media to show public the size of an earthquake

A

richter scale

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11
Q

amount of energy released of an earthquake

A

magnitude

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12
Q

intensity is evaluated by describing the extent of damage

A

modified mercalli index

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13
Q

strength of an earthquake

A

intensity

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