Earth systems Flashcards
System
Systems biology is the computational and mathematical analysis and modeling of complex biological systems. It is a biology-based interdisciplinary field of
Feedback
the process of returning part of the output of a circuit, system, or device to the input, either to oppose the input (negative feedback ) or to aid
Model
A systematic description of an object or phenomenon that shares important characteristics with the object or phenomenon. Scientific models can be material
Biosphere
By the most general biophysiological definition, the biosphere is the global ecological system integrating all living beings and their relationships, including
Ecosystem
Ecosystem definition, a system, or a group of interconnected elements, formed by the interaction of a community of organisms with their environment: Aquatic
Biome
A biome (/ˈbaɪ.oʊm/) is a biogeographical unit consisting of a biological community that has formed in response to a shared regional climate
Organism
An individual form of life, such as a plant, animal, bacterium, protist, or fungus; a body made up of organs, organelles, or other parts that work together to
Population
Shows estimates of current USA Population overall and people by US state/county and of World Population overall, by country and most populated countries.
Biotic Factor
A biotic factor is any living thing that has an effect on an ecosystem. Biotic means “pertaining to life.” A factor is something that influences another thing.
Community
A community is a social group whose members have something in common, such as a shared government, geographic location, culture, or heritage. Community can also
Habitat
In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and
Niche
A niche is a place or position that’s particularly appropriate for someone or something, especially due to being very specific and different from others.
Biodiversity
In 2013, a study published in Science estimated there to be 5 ± 3 million extant species on Earth. Another study, published in 2011 by PLoS Biology, estimated
Keystone Species
The Edinburgh Declaration calls for transforming all sectors of society to address species loss and habitat destruction. It also highlights the key role that
Abiotic Factor
Abiotic factor definition, a nonliving condition or thing, as climate or habitat, that influences or affects an ecosystem and the organisms in it: Abiotic