Earth systems Flashcards

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1
Q

System

A

Systems biology is the computational and mathematical analysis and modeling of complex biological systems. It is a biology-based interdisciplinary field of

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2
Q

Feedback

A

the process of returning part of the output of a circuit, system, or device to the input, either to oppose the input (negative feedback ) or to aid

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3
Q

Model

A

A systematic description of an object or phenomenon that shares important characteristics with the object or phenomenon. Scientific models can be material

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4
Q

Biosphere

A

By the most general biophysiological definition, the biosphere is the global ecological system integrating all living beings and their relationships, including

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5
Q

Ecosystem

A

Ecosystem definition, a system, or a group of interconnected elements, formed by the interaction of a community of organisms with their environment: Aquatic

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6
Q

Biome

A

A biome (/ˈbaɪ.oʊm/) is a biogeographical unit consisting of a biological community that has formed in response to a shared regional climate

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7
Q

Organism

A

An individual form of life, such as a plant, animal, bacterium, protist, or fungus; a body made up of organs, organelles, or other parts that work together to

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8
Q

Population

A

Shows estimates of current USA Population overall and people by US state/county and of World Population overall, by country and most populated countries.

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9
Q

Biotic Factor

A

A biotic factor is any living thing that has an effect on an ecosystem. Biotic means “pertaining to life.” A factor is something that influences another thing.

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10
Q

Community

A

A community is a social group whose members have something in common, such as a shared government, geographic location, culture, or heritage. Community can also

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11
Q

Habitat

A

In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and

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12
Q

Niche

A

A niche is a place or position that’s particularly appropriate for someone or something, especially due to being very specific and different from others.

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13
Q

Biodiversity

A

In 2013, a study published in Science estimated there to be 5 ± 3 million extant species on Earth. Another study, published in 2011 by PLoS Biology, estimated

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14
Q

Keystone Species

A

The Edinburgh Declaration calls for transforming all sectors of society to address species loss and habitat destruction. It also highlights the key role that

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15
Q

Abiotic Factor

A

Abiotic factor definition, a nonliving condition or thing, as climate or habitat, that influences or affects an ecosystem and the organisms in it: Abiotic

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16
Q

exponential growth

A
17
Q

logistic growth

A
18
Q

carrying capacity

A
19
Q

density independent

A
20
Q

population density

A
21
Q

emigration

A
22
Q

disturbance

A