Earth's system Flashcards

1
Q

Physical properties

A

Any property that can be observed using the five senses or can be measured without changing the matter

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2
Q

Wait and mass

A

weight how heavy an object is) (mass) is how much stuff( matter) something is made of)

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3
Q

Solid

A

A state of matter that maintains its own shape instead of confirming to the shape of its container.

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4
Q

Liquid

A

Something that can smell and take the sheep of its container like water or juice but it has fixed amount of space (volume) similar to how I saw Steve the same.

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5
Q

Conduct

A

It allows something like he or electricity to flow or pass through it easily.

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6
Q

Heat

A

Energy that moves from something hot to something cold a form of energy

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7
Q

Minerals

A

A substance found in nature materials makeup rocks.

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8
Q

Hardness

A

How easily or difficult it is to scratch a materials surface.

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9
Q

Streak

A

The color of its powder when you rub it on a hard rough surface like a tile.

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10
Q

Tiles

A

The colored powder left behind when a material is scraped across a hard surface like a ceramic tile which identify the material by its streak color.

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11
Q

Color

A

It’s what light reflex back to our eyes minerals are colored because they absorb some colors of light and reflect the rest.

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12
Q

Luster

A

How shiny a rock or mineral looks with light shines on it like a mirror or glassy or even dull.( luster is a physical property used by mineralogists help identify minerals.

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13
Q

Cleavage

A

how some minerals break a long smooth flat lines instead of randomly like when you crack an egg

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14
Q

Scratch test

A

When you try to scratch a rock with different objects like a fingernail or a penny to see if it’s hard or soft

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15
Q

Rocks

A

A naturally formed combination or minerals and other natural materials.

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16
Q

Minerals

A

Instead a solid natural formed substance that always has the same composition and the same properties

17
Q

Sediment

A

The dirt and stuff that settles to the bottom of liquids or is carried and then deposited is it by water when or ice

18
Q

Sedimentary

A

Rock forms from compact sediment

19
Q

Igneous

A

Rock formed from magma or lava.

20
Q

metamorphic

A

Rock form from existing rock heat and pressure cause the minerals to form new combinations or new crystals