Earth's system Flashcards

1
Q

Physical properties

A

Any properties that can be observed using the five senses or measured without changing the matter.

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2
Q

Weight/Mass

A

Weight- how heavy the object is ( mass is how much stuff (matters) something is made of)

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3
Q

Solid

A

A state of matter that maintains its own shape instead of forming into shape of its container.

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4
Q

liquid

A

Sucking a can flow and Take Shape of its container like water or juice but it has fixed amount of space volume to similar to how a solid says the same size.

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5
Q

conduct

A

It allows something like he or electricity to flow or pass through it easily

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6
Q

heat

A

Can you read that moves through something hot to something cold a form of energy

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7
Q

Minerals

A

Minerals a substance found in nature minerals make up rocks

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8
Q

Hardness

A

How easy or difficult it is to scratch a mineral surface

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9
Q

Streak

A

The color of its powder when you rub it on a hard rough surface like a tile

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10
Q

Tiles

A

The color power behind when a mineral is scrapped across a hard surface like a ceramic tile which helped ident ifies the minerals by Street color

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11
Q

Color

A

It’s what light reflects back to our eyes minerals are colored because they absorb some color from light and reflect the rest

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12
Q

Luster

A

How shiny a rock or mineral looks when light shines on it may look like minor or glassy or even doll luster is a physic priority

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13
Q

cleavage

A

How minerals break along smooth flat line instead of randomly like when you crack an egg

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14
Q

Scratch test

A

Where you try to scratch a rock with different objects (like a fingernail or a penny) to see if it’s hard or soft

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15
Q

Rocks

A

A natural form combined with minerals and other natural materials

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16
Q

Minerals

A

A solid natural form substance that always has the same composition and have the same properties

17
Q

Sentiment

A

The dirt and stuff that settles to the bottom of liquids or it’s carried and deposed by water wind or ice

18
Q

Sedimentary

A

Rocked form from compaction sentiment

19
Q

igneous

A

Rocked form from magma or lava

20
Q

metamorphic

A

Rock form from existing Rock heat and produces cause the minerals to form new combined or new crystals