Earth's Human Geography Flashcards

1
Q

In the past 200 years the earths population has increased rapidly. How many people live on earth?

A

6 billion

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2
Q

What is the death rate?

A

Number of deaths per year per 1000

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3
Q

What is the birth rate?

A

the number of births per year per 1000

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4
Q

A severe lack of food is called?

A

famine

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5
Q

How often do people migrate to other countries?

A

every day

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6
Q

what does migrate mean?

A

to leave or move

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7
Q

What does Internal Migration mean?

A

to move within the same country

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8
Q

What is international migration?

A

to move from country to country

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9
Q

Immigrate—-

A

go into another country

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10
Q

Emigrate–

A

to leave the country from where you were born

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11
Q

People may migrate because of push and pull factor.What does this mean?

A

Jobs,wars, government

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12
Q

Refugees-

A

people who are forced to flee to another country to escape wars, persecution or natural disasters.

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13
Q

Globalization-

A

development of cultures worldwide

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14
Q

Developing countries-

A

countries whos economies are not developed yet

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15
Q

Developed countries

A

mix of agriculture and manufacturing, good economies

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16
Q

culture-

A

way of life of a group of people who share similar beliefs and customs

17
Q

Who study cultures?

A

Geographers, Anthropologists and Archeologists

18
Q

What do Ethnic groups share?

A

same languages,history,religion and some physical traits.

19
Q

What is Dialect?

A

A local form of language

20
Q

What are the five major religions?

A

Buddhism,Christianity,Hinduism,Islam,Judaism

21
Q

Democracy-

A

power held by people

22
Q

Dictatorship-

A

leader rules by force

23
Q

Monarchy-

A

led by king or queen

24
Q

What are natural resources?

A

materials from the Earth that people use to meet their needs

25
Q

Renewable resources-

A

natural resources that cannot be used up. sun, wind,rain

26
Q

Nonrenewable resources-

A

once humans use these up, they are gone. Gold, iron,ore,coal,oil, and other fossil fuels.

27
Q

What are the four kinds of economic systems?

A

traditional,market,mixed, command

28
Q

What kind of economy does the US have?

A

Market

29
Q

What is important for all economies?

A

Trade

30
Q

Export-

A

to sell to other countries

31
Q

Import-

A

to buy from other countries

32
Q

Tariffs-

A

taxes on imported goods

33
Q

Quota

A

limit on how many goods are imported from a certain nation

34
Q

free trade

A

removal of trade limits on goods

35
Q

IN 1992 what three countries signed a free trade agreement called NAFTA?

A

US, Canada,Mexico

36
Q

Interdependence-

A

countries rely on each others goods and services.