Earth's Human Geography Flashcards

1
Q

In the past 200 years the earths population has increased rapidly. How many people live on earth?

A

6 billion

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2
Q

What is the death rate?

A

Number of deaths per year per 1000

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3
Q

What is the birth rate?

A

the number of births per year per 1000

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4
Q

A severe lack of food is called?

A

famine

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5
Q

How often do people migrate to other countries?

A

every day

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6
Q

what does migrate mean?

A

to leave or move

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7
Q

What does Internal Migration mean?

A

to move within the same country

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8
Q

What is international migration?

A

to move from country to country

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9
Q

Immigrate—-

A

go into another country

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10
Q

Emigrate–

A

to leave the country from where you were born

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11
Q

People may migrate because of push and pull factor.What does this mean?

A

Jobs,wars, government

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12
Q

Refugees-

A

people who are forced to flee to another country to escape wars, persecution or natural disasters.

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13
Q

Globalization-

A

development of cultures worldwide

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14
Q

Developing countries-

A

countries whos economies are not developed yet

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15
Q

Developed countries

A

mix of agriculture and manufacturing, good economies

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16
Q

culture-

A

way of life of a group of people who share similar beliefs and customs

17
Q

Who study cultures?

A

Geographers, Anthropologists and Archeologists

18
Q

What do Ethnic groups share?

A

same languages,history,religion and some physical traits.

19
Q

What is Dialect?

A

A local form of language

20
Q

What are the five major religions?

A

Buddhism,Christianity,Hinduism,Islam,Judaism

21
Q

Democracy-

A

power held by people

22
Q

Dictatorship-

A

leader rules by force

23
Q

Monarchy-

A

led by king or queen

24
Q

What are natural resources?

A

materials from the Earth that people use to meet their needs

25
Renewable resources-
natural resources that cannot be used up. sun, wind,rain
26
Nonrenewable resources-
once humans use these up, they are gone. Gold, iron,ore,coal,oil, and other fossil fuels.
27
What are the four kinds of economic systems?
traditional,market,mixed, command
28
What kind of economy does the US have?
Market
29
What is important for all economies?
Trade
30
Export-
to sell to other countries
31
Import-
to buy from other countries
32
Tariffs-
taxes on imported goods
33
Quota
limit on how many goods are imported from a certain nation
34
free trade
removal of trade limits on goods
35
IN 1992 what three countries signed a free trade agreement called NAFTA?
US, Canada,Mexico
36
Interdependence-
countries rely on each others goods and services.