Earth's History-Unit 3 Lesson 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Determining whether or the age of an object

A

Relative dating

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2
Q

The principle that states that undisturbed rocks will be in chronological order

A

Superposition

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3
Q

A break in the geological record

A

Unconformity

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4
Q

Remains of an organism from many years ago

A

Fossils

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5
Q

Ordered arrangement of rock layers that’s based on relative ages of rocks

A

Geologic column

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6
Q

Through ____________ scientists found the fossil to be hundreds of millions of years old!

A

Relative dating

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7
Q

According to _____________ rocks will lie in chronological order

A

Superposition

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8
Q

A(n) ____________ is a rock section which is out of order

A

Unconformity

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9
Q

Through relative dating scientists found the ______ to be hundreds of millions of years old!

A

Fossil

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10
Q

The _______________ was in incorrect order because of a unconformity

A

Geologic column

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11
Q

What slow process would most likely form a mountain valley?

A

Glacial erosion

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12
Q

How could a geologist best date a canyon, if he has the age of one rock?

A

Using relative dating

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13
Q

How would a geologist find the age of the oldest layer of rock in a lakebed?

A

By estimation using the age of the top layer

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