Ears Flashcards

1
Q

Aphasia

A

A-fas-ia

Partial or total likability to understand or use language

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2
Q

Cochlea

A

Co-cle-a

Inner ear structure (shaped like a snail) and is the organ responsible for hearing

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3
Q

Dysphonia

A

Dis-fon-i-a

Difficulty speaking - vocalization impairment

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4
Q

Eardrum

A

Tim-pan-o

Translucent fibrous structure separating the external ear from middle ear- attached to ear bones - vibrates with sound and sends waves to the inner ear

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5
Q

Eustachian tube

A

Trompa de -eu-sta-qui-o

Tube that leads from the throat to the middle ear it is responsible for pressure equalization in the ears

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6
Q

ENT

A

O-torr-ino

Physician that speacializes in disorders of the ear nose and throat aka otolaryngologist

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7
Q

Hearing impairment

A

Discapacidad auditiva

Partial or complete loss of the ability to detect sounds

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8
Q

Incus

A

Yuan-que

Bone in the middle ear between the stapes and malleus

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9
Q

Inner ear

A

O-i-do
In-ter-no

Part of the ear that contains the hearing organ called the cochlea and the balance organ called the labyrinth

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10
Q

Labyrinth

A

La-ber-in-to

Part of the inner ear that hods the sensory organs for hearing and equilibrium

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11
Q

Malleus

A

Mar-ti-llo

Aka the hammer due to its shape. It is the first ear bone that connects to the eardrum

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12
Q

Meniere’s Disease

A

Enfermedad de men-i-ere

Condition of the inner ear marked by hearing and balance disorders leading to tinnitus, vertigo, hearing loss, and fullness in the ear

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13
Q

Middle ear

A

O-i-do med-i-o

Located between the eardrum and the oval window, this part for the ear is responsible for transmitting sound from the outer ear to the inner ear.

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14
Q

Myringotomy

A

Mir-in-go-to-mia

Surgical incision of the eardrum to relieve pressure drain fluid or place ear tubes

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15
Q

Ossicles

A

O-si-cu-los

Very small bones - especially referring to the bones in the ear

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16
Q

Otitis

A

O-ti-tis

Inflammation of the outer inner or middle ear

17
Q

Round window

A

Mem-bran-a
Tim-pan-i-ca
Se-cun-dar-i-a

Membrane that separates the middle ear from the inner ear

18
Q

Stapes

A

Es-tri-Bo

Smallest of the three ear bones that connect the eardrum to the inner ear- aka stirrup due to shape.

19
Q

Tinnitus

A

Zum-bi-do

Hearing a roaring, ringing, or buzzing sound in the head or ears

20
Q

vertigo

A

Ver-ti-go

Illusion of movement leading to a whirling sensation or loss of balance

21
Q

Vestibular system

A

Sis-tem-a
Vis-ti-bu-lar

System responsible for maintaining one’s perception of the body in place and space - posture and balance- regulates movements and locomotion to help with visual focuse on objects during movement.

22
Q

Vestibule

A

Vas-ti-bu-lo

Bony channel or cavity in the inner ear