early society Australia and new Guinea Flashcards

1
Q

Australia and new guinea

A

foraging people trapped back and forth until water level rose

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2
Q

Australia after they separated

A

kept hunting and gathering until european migrants established settler communities

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3
Q

New Guinea

A

agriculture

  • cultivation root crops like yams and taro
  • keeping pigs and chickens
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4
Q

Austronesian people

A

seafaring people from SE Asia speaking Austronesian languages

  • sailed in large canoes with outriggers
  • learned how to find distant lands and return home by looking at the winds
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5
Q

why did New Guinea start cultivating crops

A

the austronesian people brought yams, taro, pigs, chickens to the island
-brings population growth and specialization of labor

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6
Q

How did Australia start agriculture

A

Dealing with New Guinea (through the Torres Strait) gave them knowledge but they didn’t start until europeans came

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