early people Flashcards

1
Q

3 theories initial settlement year

A

Beringe bridge theory, 20 000y ago
Atlantic theory,
Oceania theory

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2
Q

Clovis points suggestive of

A

Beringe bridge and Atlantifc theory

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3
Q

Oceania theory suggestive findings of

A

Kennewick men - features of Japan person 9500y/o

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4
Q

spears proving …. find in

A

Bering bridge theory, found in New Mexico

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5
Q

Mesoamerica cultures, location

A

Mexico, Central America, Olmec, Aztec, the Maya

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6
Q

The most influencial culture of mesoamerica

A

Olmec

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7
Q

first written language

A

Olmec

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8
Q

rubber people

A

Aztec word for rubber Olmec

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9
Q

The Maya features, location

A

astronomy, coco beans, calendar, pyramids

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10
Q

True empire of Mesoamerica— , features, extinction

A

AZTEC, MEXICO, CORTEZ, DISEASE,

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11
Q

AZTEC GOD

A

QUET-ZAL-COATL

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12
Q

South America early civilization, famous king

A

Inca, Peru, Pach-cutec

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13
Q

Inca was conquered by–, year

A

Francisco Pizzaro 1525

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14
Q

Pizzaro kidnapped —

A

ATAHUALPA

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15
Q

Inca’s main weapon–

A

wooden club

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16
Q

Lines in South Peru

A

Nazca lines, people, Nazca desert

17
Q

Most affluent tribes

A

Tillamook, Chinook, a lot of food, wood, boats

18
Q

Nomads native

A

the Apache tribe , SW

19
Q

agricultural SW tribe

A

Hopi, Zuni

20
Q

Navajo houses

A

HOGANS

21
Q

Matrilineal tribe

A

Iro-quo-is

22
Q

NE tribes

A

Iro-quo-is

23
Q

civilized 5 tribes, location, reason,

A

SE, Cherokee, Seminole, Chok-taw, Creek, Chic-kasaw,

Trails of tears, acquired habits of colonist

24
Q

Cherokee house

A

asi

25
Q

The goal of the European explorers?

A

GOD, GOLD, GLORY

26
Q

Columbus landed –, though it is ….

A

Bahamas, West Indies– Indian

27
Q

Explorers brought

A

disease, iron, horses

28
Q

What set off the Age of discoveries in America

A

Columbus’ voyage

29
Q

Who discovers that the Bahamas are far from Asia

A

Amerigo Vespucci

30
Q

Who destroy/ defeat Incas

A

Pissaro

31
Q

Who destroy /defeat Aztec

A

Hernando Cortez

32
Q

Who did step first on US soil, where?

A

Florida, Juan Ponce de Leon

33
Q

Who did step first to New Mexico, Arizona?

A

Francisco Vasqueze de Coronado

34
Q

America was named after

A

Amerigo Vespucci

35
Q

a hacienda

A

land was given to a conqueror

36
Q

an encomienda

A

cast like system

37
Q

an encomienda system 4

A

penninsulares, creoles / Spanish born in America, mullatos/mestizos, Aztec, Natives, slaves from Afrika