early modern english Flashcards

1
Q

William caxton

A
  • 1st English printer, translator of books
  • born in 1422
  • in 1476, William caxtons printing press was set up with over 20,000 books appearing within 150 years
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2
Q

William tynedale

A
  • the bible
  • believed the bible should show the practices of the church and everyone should be able to read it in their own language
  • took 7 years to make
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3
Q

capitalism

A

-the writing system where each word has the first letter as majuscule (upper) and the rest follow as miniscule (lower)

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4
Q

orthography

A

the writing of words with proper letters

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5
Q

shakespeare

A
  • influenced the English language with many words used to create his poems still around today, with different meanings
  • nearly 10% of his 20,000 word vocab was new to his audience
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6
Q

samual johnson

A
  • dictionaries published in 1755
  • took over 8 years with 6 helpers publishing over 40,000 words
  • each word was defined in detail and had quotations
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7
Q

sound changes

A
  • in the 16th century, spelling was out of step with pronunctiation
  • after the shift, the long ā€˜Iā€™ became a dipthong
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