Early Life of Jesus Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Gentile?

A

A non-Jewish person

In the Gospels, Jesus’ mission eventually extends to both Jews and Gentiles.

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2
Q

What event does the Annunciation refer to?

A

The angel Gabriel’s announcement to Mary that she would bear the Son of God

(Luke 1:26–38)

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3
Q

What is the significance of the Visitation?

A

Mary’s visit to her cousin Elizabeth, who recognizes Mary as the ‘mother of my Lord’

(Luke 1:39–56)

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4
Q

Who are the Magi?

A

Wise men from the East who visit baby Jesus

Their visit shows that Jesus is recognized even by non-Jews.

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5
Q

What does the feast of Epiphany commemorate?

A

The Magi’s visit and the revelation of Jesus to the Gentiles

Celebrated on January 6.

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6
Q

List three similarities between Matthew and Luke’s Infancy Narratives.

A

*Jesus is born of a virgin (Mary)
* Jesus is born in Bethlehem
* Jesus’ birth is the result of divine action

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7
Q

How do genealogies in the Gospels connect Jesus to the Old Testament?

A

They connect Jesus to David and Abraham, fulfilling Messianic expectations

Also includes prophecies fulfilled such as Isaiah’s virgin birth.

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8
Q

What is the focus of Matthew’s Gospel regarding Jesus’ birth?

A

Joseph’s point of view

Genealogy starts with Abraham, emphasizing Jewish roots.

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9
Q

What event does the Flight to Egypt in Matthew’s Gospel reflect?

A

Israel’s journey to and from Egypt

It shows Jesus as a threat to worldly power.

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10
Q

What is the focus of Luke’s Gospel regarding Jesus’ birth?

A

Mary’s experience

Angel appears to Zechariah and Mary.

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11
Q

What significant event occurs when Jesus is presented in the Temple?

A

Jesus is circumcised and presented, showing Jewish tradition and fulfillment of the Law.

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12
Q

What does the term ‘Word’ (Logos) refer to in John’s Prologue?

A

Jesus as the divine Word of God—eternal, creative, and life-giving.

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13
Q

What does ‘Word became flesh’ signify?

A

The Incarnation—God becoming fully human in the person of Jesus.

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14
Q

What does ‘pitched his tent among us’ mean?

A

God’s presence with His people, reflecting the Tabernacle in the desert.

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15
Q

What happens during Jesus’ visit to the Temple at age 12?

A

Jesus teaches in the Temple, amazing teachers with His understanding.

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16
Q

What is significant about Jesus’ Baptism?

A

Holy Spirit descends like a dove; a voice says, ‘This is my beloved Son.’

17
Q

What does Jesus’ Temptation in the wilderness demonstrate?

A

Jesus’ obedience, trust in God, and power over sin.