Early Influences Flashcards

1
Q

Which country created musical theater?

A

America

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2
Q

What year was the Beggars Opera performed in?

A

1728

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3
Q

What year was Flora performed in?

A

1735

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4
Q

What are examples of the English ballad opera?

A

The Beggars Opera; Flora

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5
Q

True or False:

There were no historical scenery or costumes in English ballad operas.

A

True

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6
Q

In English ballad operas, did they write their own music or use pre-existing songs?

A

They use pre-existing songs

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7
Q

Did English ballad operas contain spoken words and dialogue?

A

Yes

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8
Q

About when were musical parodies done?

A

Late 18th, early 19th-century

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9
Q

What are musical parodies?

A

Satire of a famous story or performer

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10
Q

What is another term used for musical parodies?

A

Burlesque

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11
Q

Who wrote the Beggars Opera?

A

John Gay and Christopher Popusch

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12
Q

Which minority were minstrel shows the first major contribution of in theater in America?

A

Blacks

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13
Q

What were minstrel shows the product of?

A

Black slave culture mingled with white colonials

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14
Q

What are some examples of things Dan Emmet composed?

A

Old Dan Tucker; Blue-Tail Fly

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15
Q

When did Dan Emmet bring Virginia minstrels to a New York touring show?

A

1843

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16
Q

What are minstrel shows?

A

Three-part shows performed in “Blackface”

17
Q

What is olio?

A

Snappy banter, jokes, solo musical (banjo, fiddle, tambourine, singing, bone castanets)

18
Q

What is a cakewalk?

A

A dance performed in the minstrel show

19
Q

What did Stephen Foster compose?

A

My old Kentucky home

20
Q

Who did the Ed Christy minstrels show feature?

A

Stephen Foster

21
Q

What did Olio grow into?

A

Vaudeville show

22
Q

What did Fantasia turn into?

A

Broadway Revue

23
Q

What did satire become used for in later musicals?

A

Themes

24
Q

When was the Black Crook?

A

1866

25
Q

What did the Black Crook use?

A

Theatrical fact and sensual pleasures to become a theater extravaganza

26
Q

What show showed producers and investors that frivolity could substitute for dramatic and musical substance?

A

The Black Crook

27
Q

What was the first performance to use an original musical score?

A

Evangeline

28
Q

When was Evangeline?

A

1874

29
Q

True or False:

The Black Crook was the first musical comedy

A

False. It was Evangeline

30
Q

What did the Brook use the common locale or event for?

A

To interweave stories like a sitcom

31
Q

When was the Brook?

A

1879

32
Q

True or False:

The Brook had the first desire for meaningful story

A

True

33
Q

When were Mulligan shows?

A

1880s

34
Q

What were Mulligan shows?

A

A burlesque on the common people of New York; tales of the ordinary became important

35
Q

Did the Black Crook or Evangeline have the first American acting troop using women?

A

The Black Crook

36
Q

When was the final year of the Black Crook?

A

1893

37
Q

What was the time span for the operetta?

A

1890s to the 1920s

38
Q

Who are Gilbert and Sullivan?

A

Satirical operetta writers who were especially popular

39
Q

What is musical theater?

A

A genre of drama in which singing and dancing play an essential part