Early Influences Flashcards

1
Q

Which country created musical theater?

A

America

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2
Q

What year was the Beggars Opera performed in?

A

1728

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3
Q

What year was Flora performed in?

A

1735

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4
Q

What are examples of the English ballad opera?

A

The Beggars Opera; Flora

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5
Q

True or False:

There were no historical scenery or costumes in English ballad operas.

A

True

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6
Q

In English ballad operas, did they write their own music or use pre-existing songs?

A

They use pre-existing songs

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7
Q

Did English ballad operas contain spoken words and dialogue?

A

Yes

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8
Q

About when were musical parodies done?

A

Late 18th, early 19th-century

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9
Q

What are musical parodies?

A

Satire of a famous story or performer

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10
Q

What is another term used for musical parodies?

A

Burlesque

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11
Q

Who wrote the Beggars Opera?

A

John Gay and Christopher Popusch

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12
Q

Which minority were minstrel shows the first major contribution of in theater in America?

A

Blacks

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13
Q

What were minstrel shows the product of?

A

Black slave culture mingled with white colonials

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14
Q

What are some examples of things Dan Emmet composed?

A

Old Dan Tucker; Blue-Tail Fly

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15
Q

When did Dan Emmet bring Virginia minstrels to a New York touring show?

A

1843

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16
Q

What are minstrel shows?

A

Three-part shows performed in “Blackface”

17
Q

What is olio?

A

Snappy banter, jokes, solo musical (banjo, fiddle, tambourine, singing, bone castanets)

18
Q

What is a cakewalk?

A

A dance performed in the minstrel show

19
Q

What did Stephen Foster compose?

A

My old Kentucky home

20
Q

Who did the Ed Christy minstrels show feature?

A

Stephen Foster

21
Q

What did Olio grow into?

A

Vaudeville show

22
Q

What did Fantasia turn into?

A

Broadway Revue

23
Q

What did satire become used for in later musicals?

24
Q

When was the Black Crook?

25
What did the Black Crook use?
Theatrical fact and sensual pleasures to become a theater extravaganza
26
What show showed producers and investors that frivolity could substitute for dramatic and musical substance?
The Black Crook
27
What was the first performance to use an original musical score?
Evangeline
28
When was Evangeline?
1874
29
True or False: The Black Crook was the first musical comedy
False. It was Evangeline
30
What did the Brook use the common locale or event for?
To interweave stories like a sitcom
31
When was the Brook?
1879
32
True or False: The Brook had the first desire for meaningful story
True
33
When were Mulligan shows?
1880s
34
What were Mulligan shows?
A burlesque on the common people of New York; tales of the ordinary became important
35
Did the Black Crook or Evangeline have the first American acting troop using women?
The Black Crook
36
When was the final year of the Black Crook?
1893
37
What was the time span for the operetta?
1890s to the 1920s
38
Who are Gilbert and Sullivan?
Satirical operetta writers who were especially popular
39
What is musical theater?
A genre of drama in which singing and dancing play an essential part