Early Humans Flashcards
prehistory
the time before their was writing
hominid
an early ancestor of humans
ancestor
a relative who lived in the past
tool
any handheld object that has been modified to help a person accomplish a task
Paleolithic Era
the first part of the Stone Age
hunter-gatherers
people who hunt animals and gather wild plants, seeds, fruits, and nuts to survive
society
a community of people who share a common culture
ice ages
long periods of freezing weather
migrate
move to a new place
land bridge
a strip of land connecting two continents
Mesolithic Era
the middle part of the Stone Age, from about 10,000 years ago to about 5,000 years ago
Neolithic Era
the last Stone Age, lasting from about 10,000 years ago to about 5,000 years ago in Egypt and Southwest Asia and later elsewhere
domestication
the process of changing plants or animals to make them more useful to humans
agriculture
the development of farming from the domestication of plants
megaliths
huge stones used as monuments or sites for religious gatherings