Early government Flashcards
Articles of confederation
The first governing doc which made a weak government
Constitutional Convention
A meeting held in 1787 to talk abt the weak government articles of confederation
Virginia plan
Plan proposed by James Madison to benefit larger states for rep and based on the state’s population
New Jersey plan
Benefit-small states(reps for all equal despite the population)
Great compromise
the agreement by which Congress would have two houses, the Senate (where each state gets equal representation-two senators) and the House of Representatives (where representation is based on population).
3/5 comprise
3 out of 5 slaves would count for population and taxation
Executive branch
Enforcing the laws by president
Judicial branch
Judging /interpreting the laws if it’s fair
Legislated branch
Making laws including the senate and house of reps
Checks and balances
A way each branch can prevent one branch from becoming way to powerful
Separation of powers
The division of government executive,judical,legislative.
Federalism
A System where Nation and state govs powers are divided
Federalist
Group of people who support the idea of a strong national gov and constitution
anti federalist
The group that opposes a strong gov and wants protection for states right and national liberties
Bill of rights
The first ten amendments to the constitution made to protect individual freedom