Early Gothic Flashcards

1
Q

Sorrows of Young Werther

A
  • Banned 1774 due to suicide.

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2
Q

Macpherson’s Ossian

A
  • Epic poem
  • James Macpherson had supposedly found
  • paved the way for Frankenstein and Dracula’s style of epistolary novel
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3
Q

Key tropes:

A

Aristocratic characters

Narrative stories sold to middle-class, female audiences

Varied locations e.g. Arabia

Antiquated past—passage of time through architecture, documents (epistolary: the Mysterious Document)

Melodrama

Popularity of sentimentalism

Villains doing monstrous things but not necessarily being monsters

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4
Q

John Langhorne, an English clergyman and poet in 1735-1779 reaction to Castle of Otranto

A

called the novel ‘false’ and ‘preposterous’ and condemned Walpole for ‘re-establishing the barbarous superstitions of Gothic devilism’

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