Early Culture Flashcards

1
Q

Allah

A

Arabic word for God

A’s (Allah & Arabic)

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2
Q

Muhammad

A

Founder & last prophet for Islam/Muslim religion
613 A.D.

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3
Q

Islam

A

Submission to the will of Allah

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4
Q

Mosque

A

Islamic house of worship

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5
Q

Qu’ran

Pronunciation: (Koran)

A

Holy book of Muslims, only written in Arabic

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6
Q

Shari’a

A

The laws that regulate family relationship, moral conduct, and business, political, & community of life in Muslim

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7
Q

Justinian

A

527-565 A.D.
Made Justinian Code
Emperor of Byzantine

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8
Q

Justinian Code

A

Set of laws
(5,000 Roman Laws)

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9
Q

Hagia Sophia

A

Church
Rebuilt by Justinian, Crown Jewel in city

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10
Q

Excommunication

A

Outcast from church

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11
Q

St. Cyril

A

Invented the Slavic Alphabet
Called Cyrillic Alphabet

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12
Q

Cyrillic Alphabet

A

Alphabet based on Greek Alphabet
Also called Slavic Alphabet

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13
Q

Ivan the Terrible

A

Prince of Moscow
First Tsar of Russia
Son of Vasili III

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14
Q

Czar

A

Emperor of Russia

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15
Q

Genghis Khan

A

1207-1225
Universal Ruler
Founder of Mongol Empire
Ruled with fear & intimidation

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16
Q

Pax Mongolica

A

Mongol Peace

17
Q

Kublai Khan

A

1264-1294
Khan of China
First to unite all of China

18
Q

Marco Polo

A

Merchant, explorer, & writer who traveled through Asia along silk road
Joined Kublai Khan Clan

19
Q

Shinto

A

Early religion “way of god” believe in forces of nature & worship of ancestors

20
Q

Sammurai

A

Warriors who were loyal to lords

21
Q

Bushido

A

“Way of the warrior”
Code of sammurai

22
Q

Shogun

A

“Supreme General”
Military Dictator

23
Q

In order from highest to lowest office

Second in Command
Emperor
Shogun
Lords

A

Emperor - Shogun - Second in Command - Lords