early christian ireland Flashcards
st Patrick
born in Scotland he died 17 march 493. he wrote books one was called confessio
palladius
palladius came to Ireland before st Patrick he brought Christianity to Ireland in 431 he was made bishop of Ireland died in 432
monasteries in Ireland
st enda Aran Island
st Kevin glendalough
st ciaran clonmacnoise
monasteries
the first irish monks were hermits and lived in isolated places eg sceilg mhicil and inismurray
sceilg Islands
the skeillig Islands 8 miles off the western coast of Ireland’s county Kerry are small remote and dramatic.life was difficult on skeillig for these monks but many did survive in the harsh conditions feeding of fish sea birds and whatever small crops they were able to grow.it is also probable the received provisions from mainland wether permitting
beehive huts
the monks on sceilg mhicil lived in beehive huts these huts were weather promo as the stones fitted perfectly on top of eachother the small opening for the door allowed at least amount of wind into the hut
columcile
was the Irish Celtic monk who founded the Celtic monasterie on the island of Iona off Scotland where the book of Kells was created.100 years later ionas ninth abbot adomnan would write a book called life of st Columba
monastic treasures
monasteries grew in size and wealth ad 700 the monks began to creat some beautiful works of art they used gold silver bronze and jewels the ardagh chalice and Tara brooch the monks also produced many beautiful manuscripts in Latin gospels
the book of durrow and the book of kells
stone crosses
clonmacnoise co Offaly and kells co Meath