Early Childhood Flashcards
Memorize developmental motor milestones from newborn to 12 months old
1
Q
Newborn
A
- Physiological flexion of the limbs**
- Prone turns head to each side**
2
Q
1 month
A
- Pull to sit with COMPLETE head lag**
- Held in sitting with head forward, back rounded and head lifted briefly**
- Lifts head when being held at caregiver shoulder
- Reflexs prominent still
3
Q
2 months
A
- In prone, lifts and holds head at a 45 degree angle**
- Appears hypotonic due to decreased physiologic flexion**
- Turns from side to back
- With prone suspension, can hold head in line with the body
- In prone can hold head well up off the mat
4
Q
3 months
A
- Prone can raise head and chest 90 degrees with forearm support**
- In prone suspension can lift head above the level of the body
5
Q
4 months
A
- Supine with head maintained in midline**
- Can pull to sit with NO head lag**
- Rolls from prone to side and from supine to side**
- In prone, arms and legs are straighten with more weight going through the abs
- Can sit propped up with head steady and back curved slightly
- Can take weight briefly on feet with underarm support
6
Q
5 months
A
- In prone, can prop ip on hands with arms straight (so prone on extended elbows)**
- Can roll from prone to supine**
- Lifts head from supine**
- Can pull themselves to sitting while holding onto an adults hands**
- Can hold head and chest up on forearms for long periods of time
7
Q
6 months
A
- Can roll from SUPINE TO PRONE**
- In prone can start to pivot on their belly
- Sits supported in high chair
- Bears almost all weight while standing
8
Q
7 months
A
- Can sit without support on floor**
- Can actually pivot while prone on floor (can move in a circle)**
- In prone bears weight on one hand to prepare for reaching
- Bounces when held in standing
- Rocks in quadruped
9
Q
8 months
A
- Transitions from prone to sitting and from sitting to prone**
- Balances when sitting with hands free
- Commano crawls
- Can pull self to stand
10
Q
9 months
A
- Creeping!!**
- Makes stepping movements**
- Pulls self to a standing position**
- Can stand holding onto furniture for like 5 minutes
- Changes positions in seated without falling
11
Q
10 months
A
- Crusing the world!**
- Can lower self to sitting while holding onto something
- Stands with one hand held
- Sits down from standin wthout holding on
12
Q
11 months
A
- Walks with one or both hands held**
- Stands alone**
- Twists around to pick up object while sitting
- IN standing, may pivot body 90 degrees
13
Q
12 months
A
- Stands alone and takes steps! Walking!**
- Can creep rapidly