Early Childhood Flashcards

Memorize developmental motor milestones from newborn to 12 months old

1
Q

Newborn

A
  • Physiological flexion of the limbs**

- Prone turns head to each side**

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2
Q

1 month

A
  • Pull to sit with COMPLETE head lag**
  • Held in sitting with head forward, back rounded and head lifted briefly**
  • Lifts head when being held at caregiver shoulder
  • Reflexs prominent still
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3
Q

2 months

A
  • In prone, lifts and holds head at a 45 degree angle**
  • Appears hypotonic due to decreased physiologic flexion**
  • Turns from side to back
  • With prone suspension, can hold head in line with the body
  • In prone can hold head well up off the mat
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4
Q

3 months

A
  • Prone can raise head and chest 90 degrees with forearm support**
  • In prone suspension can lift head above the level of the body
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5
Q

4 months

A
  • Supine with head maintained in midline**
  • Can pull to sit with NO head lag**
  • Rolls from prone to side and from supine to side**
  • In prone, arms and legs are straighten with more weight going through the abs
  • Can sit propped up with head steady and back curved slightly
  • Can take weight briefly on feet with underarm support
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6
Q

5 months

A
  • In prone, can prop ip on hands with arms straight (so prone on extended elbows)**
  • Can roll from prone to supine**
  • Lifts head from supine**
  • Can pull themselves to sitting while holding onto an adults hands**
  • Can hold head and chest up on forearms for long periods of time
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7
Q

6 months

A
  • Can roll from SUPINE TO PRONE**
  • In prone can start to pivot on their belly
  • Sits supported in high chair
  • Bears almost all weight while standing
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8
Q

7 months

A
  • Can sit without support on floor**
  • Can actually pivot while prone on floor (can move in a circle)**
  • In prone bears weight on one hand to prepare for reaching
  • Bounces when held in standing
  • Rocks in quadruped
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9
Q

8 months

A
  • Transitions from prone to sitting and from sitting to prone**
  • Balances when sitting with hands free
  • Commano crawls
  • Can pull self to stand
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10
Q

9 months

A
  • Creeping!!**
  • Makes stepping movements**
  • Pulls self to a standing position**
  • Can stand holding onto furniture for like 5 minutes
  • Changes positions in seated without falling
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11
Q

10 months

A
  • Crusing the world!**
  • Can lower self to sitting while holding onto something
  • Stands with one hand held
  • Sits down from standin wthout holding on
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12
Q

11 months

A
  • Walks with one or both hands held**
  • Stands alone**
  • Twists around to pick up object while sitting
  • IN standing, may pivot body 90 degrees
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13
Q

12 months

A
  • Stands alone and takes steps! Walking!**

- Can creep rapidly

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