early beginning of med tech Flashcards
the father of Medicine formulated the Hippocratic Oath, the code of ethics for practicing physicians.
460 BC Greek physician HIPPOCRATES –
the father of Medicine
HIPPOCRATES –
Hippocratic Oath,
the code of ethics for practicing physicians.
He described four humors or body fluids in man and felt to be the source of a person’s disposition and disease in ancient times.
HIPPOCRATES –
four humors or body fluids in man –
the blood, phlegm, yellow bile and the black bile
the source of a person’s disposition and disease in ancient times.
four humors or body fluids in man – the blood, phlegm, yellow bile and the black bile
Urine was regarded as…
a composite of these humors.(blood, phlegm, yellow bile and black bile)
__________recorded the sweet taste of diabetic urine.
Hindu physician
Visual examination of urine at bedside could diagnose illness. (not a question just choose 1 to remember it)
The polyuria of diabetes was also noted in ancient times as early as 600BC.
They Influenced ancient physicians
Astrology
Superstition
Folk-lore
But they made credible observation about urine
Study of urine that has been passed down from the ancient times and is regarded as the oldest of laboratory procedure today
urinalysis
polyuria
sign of diabetes mellitus
a medical technologist
traces the beginning of medical technology when intestinal parasites such as Taenia and Ascaris were first identified.
Vivian Herrick (1500 BC)
believed that medical technology began when a book for the treatment of disease was published – Contained the description of three stages of hookworm infection and disease it can produce to human.
Ebers Papyrus
Believed that medical technology began from the medieval period (1096-1438) as supported by the fact that Urinalysis was a Fad.
Ruth Williams
Made the scientific observation that the urine of certain individuals attracted ants and that such urine has a sweetish taste.
Hindu Doctors
Greatest of the early microscopist
His contribution to embryology and anatomy made him known “Founder of Pathology”
Malphigi (1628-1694)
Invented and improved the compound microscope
First to describe RBCs, see protozoa and classify bacteria according to shape.
His invention led to the rapid progress of microbiology and pathology
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek (1096-1438)
Believed that medical technology started when a prominent Italian doctor (Alessandra Giliani) at the University of Bologna employed to perform different tasks in the laboratory, unfortunately she died due to laboratory acquired infection.
Anne Fagelson (14th century)
Performed the first quantitative test for sugar
Herman Fehling (1848
Pathology was practiced
One of the youngest medical specialists.
Founder of Archives of Pathology in Berlin
Rudolph Virchow (1847)
Discovery of the different dyes such as the Aniline dyes used in staining microorganisms was in the….
middle of the 15th century.
The dyes used in ______ led to the development of microbiology
staining,
The new science became known in Germany and spread in the following countries:
Greece Japan Turkey England United States