Ear & Nose Cavity Flashcards

1
Q

The entry of bacteria through which space could lead to an infection in the mastoid air cells?

A

Auditory (nasopharyngeal) tube

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2
Q

Which structure is attached to the center of the tympanic membrane?

A

Handle (manubrium) of the malleus

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3
Q

On which wall of the middle ear is the glossopharyngeal nerve component located?

A

Medial

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4
Q

An elderly patient with chronic otitis media might have all the following complications EXCEPT:

A

Inability to chew food due to injury to the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve (CN V)

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5
Q

In a patient with hearing loss due to ankylosis of the footplate of the stapes, which part of the bony labyrinth is involved?

A

Vestibular (oval) window

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6
Q

The geniculate ganglion is the sensory ganglion of which nerve?

A

Facial

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7
Q

Loss of preganglionic parasympathetic fibers passing through the tympanic plexus diminishes production of:

A

Saliva by the parotid gland

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8
Q

Most paranasal sinuses and/or air cells drain, directly or indirectly, into the:

A

Middle meatus

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9
Q

Which nasal space is the most likely approach to irrigate the maxillary sinus opening?

A

Middle meatus

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10
Q

The nasolacrimal duct empties into which part of the nasal cavity?

A

Inferior meatus

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11
Q

Into which part of the nasal cavity would you look to see the opening of a blocked lacrimal duct?

A

Inferior meatus

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12
Q

Where would the physician search for the pharyngeal tonsils, or adenoids?

A

In the roof of the nasopharynx

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13
Q

Which structure forms a border of the tonsillar fossa?

A

Palatopharyngeal fold

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14
Q

The communication between the pharynx and the nasal cavity is known as the:

A

Choanae

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15
Q

The middle nasal concha is part of what bone?

A

Ethmoid bone

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16
Q

The location of the otic ganglion is in the:

A

Infratemporal fossa

17
Q

The soft palate is active in all of the following EXCEPT:

A

Breathing