Ear Flashcards

1
Q

Rinne test negative in

A

Chl (>15-30dB)
Snhl

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2
Q

Severe snhl in

A

Viral
Sudden compression edeme ishaemia

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3
Q

Other test of tunnig fork

A

ABC
Schwabach test
Gelle test
Bing test

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4
Q

Hearing loss

A

Sb m 40
Tm intact + discontinuity :-55
Otosclerosis :-60 dB

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5
Q

ASHA CLASSIFICATION

A

26 se + 15
71-90:- severe
>91 :- profound

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6
Q

Who classification

A

26-40 , 41 se +20 upto over 81

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7
Q

Color of PTA

A

Right red (ac 0*, ac masked 🔺, bc<
Bc masked [

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8
Q

Down sloping PTA cause

A

Noise induced
Ototoxicity
Presbycusis

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9
Q

Cookie bite PTA

A

Congenital SNHL

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10
Q

Impedence audiometry

A

Tymapanometry (f/o discontinuity, fixation, fluid)
Stapedial reflex

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11
Q

Typanogram

A

0.35&1.45ml
+50 to -50mmh2O(adult)
+50to -150 (child)

Ad:- discontinuity
As:- otosclerosis
B:- SOM
C:- initial of ET obstruction

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12
Q

Other test for ET Fx

A

Valsalva maneuver
Politzer test
Toynbee maneuver
ET catherisation
Frenzel maneuver

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13
Q

Stapedial reflex test for

A

Malingering, non organic hearing loss
CHL:- ABSENT
NHL:- THRESHOLD REDUCE
SHL:- PRESENT AT INITIAL ONLY

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14
Q

KEMP ECHOES

A

Spontaneous
Evoked ( transient(screen neonate) , distortion( ototoxicity))
Differentiate cochlear nd retro cochlear

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15
Q

ABLB nd SISI

A

Recruitment
70-100:- cochlear deafness

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16
Q

EEG wave

A

1st:- ohc (cochlear micro phone)
2nd :- SP
3rd:- AP

17
Q

BERA

A

First 10ms
7 waves obtain
5 wave consider
4:- SON
5:- LL ( acoustic neuroma, inter aural latency difference of wave 5:->0.2 ms
At interval of 1 ms
Icu neonate
Cochlear md retro cochlear
Malingering
Threshold of hearing

18
Q

ASSR

A

> 80-90dB
Speech reception threshold
Discrimination score

19
Q

Stenger test others test

A

Bera
Repeat PTA
compare 2 test

20
Q

Acceleration sensed by

A

Cristae of SCC
Macula of utricle nd saccule (linear)

21
Q

Ewald laws

A

1st:- Nstagmus to axis of SCC Generate it
2nd:- ampullopetal(uticle) flow in horizontal canal

22
Q

Vertical linerar accelerate

A

Saccule

23
Q

Scarpa ganglion

A

Vestibular nerves ganglia toh vestibule nuclei

24
Q

Test for BPPV

A

Dix hallpike mauever
Supine roll test

25
Q

Y in vestibular neuritis horizontal nstagmus

A

SSCC :- SR
PSCC:- SO
HSCC:- MR

26
Q

Other test of vestibular fx

A

Head impulse test
Caloric test
Kobrak test
Cold air caloric test
Fistula test ( false in sscc dehiscense, menieres dz, congn syphilis)
Tullios phenomenon (IVN)
CVEMP(SACCULE:- IVN) & OVEMP(UTRICLE)
UNTERBERGER SIGN
ELECTRONYSRAMOGRAPHY
OPOKINETIC TEST
ROTATION TEST
GALVANIC TEST
POSTUROGRAPHY
DYNAMIC VISUAL ACUITY TEST
ROMBERG TEST
GAIT
TEST OF CEREBELLAR DYSFUNCTION