E7 Vocab 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

addendum

A

a thing that is added; an appendix or addition to a book or written document

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2
Q

aghast

A

filled with amazement, disgust, fear or terror

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3
Q

ample

A

more than enough, large, spacious

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4
Q

apparition

A

a ghost or ghostly figure; an unexplained or unusual appearance

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5
Q

assert

A

to declare or state as truth, maintain or defend, put forward forcefully

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6
Q

cower

A

to crouch or shrink away in fear or shame

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7
Q

disdain

A
  • to look upon with scorn; to refuse scornfully- a feeling of contempt
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8
Q

epitaph

A

a brief statement written on a tomb or gravestone

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9
Q

ethical

A
  • having to do with morals, values, right and wrong; in accordance with standards of right conduct- requiring a prescription for purpose
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10
Q

facetious

A

humorous, not meant seriously

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11
Q

inaudible

A

not able to be heard

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12
Q

indiscriminate

A

without restraint or control; unselective

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13
Q

intrigue

A
  • crafty dealings, underhanded plotting- to form and carry out plots- to puzzle or excite the curiosity
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14
Q

jurisdiction

A

an area of authority or control; the right to administer justice

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15
Q

plausible

A

appearing true, reasonable or fair

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16
Q

plebeian

A
  • common, vulgar; belonging to the lower class- a common person, member of the lower class
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17
Q

prodigal

A
  • wastefully extravagant; lavishly or generously abundant- one who is wasteful and self-indulgent
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18
Q

proximity

A

nearness, closeness

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19
Q

pulverize

A
  • to grind or pound to a powder or dust- to destroy or overcome (as though by smashing into fragments)
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20
Q

volatile

A
  • highly changeable; fickle- tending to become violent or explosive- changing from the liquid to the gaseous state
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21
Q

Cases involving robbery and assault are usually tried under the __ of the state courts.

A

jurisdiction

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22
Q

Their story didn’t sound __ to me.

A

plausible

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23
Q

The couple’s taste in cars is quite __.

A

plebeian

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24
Q

At one time, the __ of ancient Rome were excluded from holding public office of any kind.

A

plebeian

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25
Q

We have a tight budget, but we make an exception for __ celebrations of family birthdays.

A

prodigal

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26
Q

The elderly man told us that he greatly regretted the years he spent living the life of a __.

A

prodigal

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27
Q

The house’s __ to schools is an asset.

A

proximity

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28
Q

At many old mills in Vermont, granite stones were used to __ the grain.

A

pulverize

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29
Q

A person who is usually calm and collected may nevertheless sometimes behave in a __ manner.

A

volatile

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30
Q

syn: purview, supervision

A

jurisdiction

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31
Q

syn: believable, probably

A

plausible

32
Q

syn: lowborn, proletarian, coarse, unrefined

A

plebeian

33
Q

syn: improvident, spendthrift, wastrel

A

prodigal

34
Q

syn: compress, demolish

A

pulverize

35
Q

syn: unstable, erratic

A

volatile

36
Q

ant: improbably, unbelievable, unlikely

A

plausible

37
Q

ant: aristocratic, refined, cultivated

A

plebeian

38
Q

ant: frugal, economical, stingy, miserly

A

prodigal

39
Q

ant: distance, remoteness

A

proximity

40
Q

ant: stable, steady, static, inert, dormant

A

volatile

41
Q

I __ their cowardly behavior.

A

disdain

42
Q

Most people never stop to consider the words that might one day appear as their own __.

A

epitaph

43
Q

New developments in medicine often lead to discussions of important __ questions.

A

ethical

44
Q

We had to laugh at her __ remarks.

A

facetious

45
Q

Some high-frequency sounds are __ to even the keenest human ear.

A

inaudible

46
Q

The __ slaughter of white whales brought that species to the brink of extinction.

A

indiscriminate

47
Q

Investigators uncovered a shocking network of lies and international __.

A

intrigue

48
Q

The old album full of faded family pictures and postcards from exotic places __ me.

A

intrigues

49
Q

syn: spurn, reject

A

disdain

50
Q

syn: tombstone, inscription

A

epitaph

51
Q

syn: upright, virtuous, honorable

A

ethical

52
Q

syn: comical, witty, tongue-in-cheek

A

facetious

53
Q

syn: faint, indistinct

A

inaudible

54
Q

syn: haphazard, random, uncritical

A

indiscriminate

55
Q

syn: scheme, plot, conspiracy

A

intrigue

56
Q

ant: revere, venerate, esteem, respect

A

disdain

57
Q

ant: immoral, unscrupulous, dishonest

A

ethical

58
Q

ant: serious, humorless

A

facetious

59
Q

ant: audible, perceptible

A

inaudible

60
Q

ant: selective, discriminating, judicious

A

indiscriminate

61
Q

ant: fair play

A

intrigue

62
Q

The woman amended her will with an __ when her husband suddenly died.

A

addendum

63
Q

People were __ at the senseless brutality of the crime.

A

aghast

64
Q

Thanks to the wet spring weather, birds and other animals will have an __ food supply for the rest of the year.

A

ample

65
Q

The vivid __ seemed so real that it completely unnerved me.

A

apparition

66
Q

Throughout the trial and the lengthy appeal process that followed, the defendant __ her innocence.

A

asserted

67
Q

The kittens __ in the corner, frightened by the huge, growling dog.

A

cowered

68
Q

syn: attachment, rider, extension

A

addendum

69
Q

syn: shocked, horrified, stupefied

A

aghast

70
Q

syn: sufficient, adequate, considerable

A

ample

71
Q

syn: phantom, specter

A

apparition

72
Q

syn: affirm, avow

A

assert

73
Q

syn: wince, flinch

A

cower

74
Q

ant: delighted, overjoyed, unmoved

A

aghast

75
Q

ant: insufficient, inadequate

A

ample

76
Q

ant: stand up to

A

cower