E3 Flashcards
An early indicator of DKA treatment response?
Normalization of anion GAP(indicate blood ketone reduction)
F-up of DKA tx?
Glucose every 1 hr
PH/Ketone every 2 hr
Why patients with PHA will not have significant hypernatremia and Edema?
Aldosterone escape mechanism
Usue of High dose dexametazone supresion test in cushing?
To differentiate type of ACTH dependent(high ACTH) Cu.
1) If due to hyperpitutarism–High dose dexa supress ACTH
2) If Ectopic ACTH(tumor)–No ACTH suppression by high dose DEXA.
Symptoms PAI not explained by low cortisol?
Abdominal pain/constipation
Normocytic anemia
Lipid abnormality in Hypothyroidism?
1) Hyperchlestrolimia—Due to decrease LDL receptor expression
2) Hypertryglecerimia—Due to decrease LPL activity
H.rhythm defect in thyrotoxicosis?
S.Tachycardia
PAC & PAV
Hemodynamic effect of thyrotoxicosis?
Systolic HTN
Inc.PP
Dec.SVR
Inc.MOD
other?
HOHF and Coronary vasospasm
Treatment of subacute(de Quervain thyroiditis)?
BB(control tyrotoxic symptome)
NSAID(Pain controle)
Steroid(p
why patients with Shehan syndrome will have hyponatremia?
Normally cortisol inhibits ADH secretion—Low cortisol cause SIADH.
approach to acromegaly?
First, do ILGFI
1)if N–R/O acromegaly
2) if elevated–do an oral glucose suppression test
2A)If not suppressed –Diagnose Acromegaly and do MRI
2B) If suppressed—R/O acromegaly