E2/Q2: Lect 6-Post MCC Flashcards

1
Q

What type of crown am I? Complete coverage restoration consisting of a metal crown (substructure or coping) that is veneered (covered thinly) with a layer of fusible porcelain to mimic the appearance of natural tooth structure.

A

a MCC-Metal Ceramic Crown

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2
Q

The porcelain veneer is composed of at least a thin layer of ______ porcelain to hide the dark metal casting underneath and a layer of _______ porcelain that closely matches the adjacent teeth.

A

OPAQUE… veneering

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3
Q

“Know the layers”-Dr. P…From inside out: 1. Metal _______; 2. ______ porcelain; 3. ______ porcelain; 4. _____ porcelain; 5. _____ porcelain.

A
  1. subsrtucture/coping…2.opaque….3. gingival…4.body….5.incisal
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4
Q

Indications for a MCC: Teeth that require full coverage with high _______ demands (caries, trauma, replace existing restoration)

A

esthetic

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5
Q

Indications for a MCC: Need for strength and _______

A

retention

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6
Q

Indications for a MCC: Need to correct axial ______-

A

contours

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7
Q

Indications for a MCC: Offers durability with superior _______ fit

A

marginal

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8
Q

Indications for a MCC: Can serve as an RPD _____ crown

A

survey

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9
Q

Indications for a MCC: Can serve as a FPD _______

A

retainer (the crown on top of an abutment)

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10
Q

CONTRAindications for a MCC: Active ______, untreated _______ disease…large ______ (young patients), if a more conservative ______ is feasible

A

active CARIES…untreated Periodontal disease….large PULP chambers…more conservative RETAINER is feasible

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11
Q

Advantages to an MCC: Strength PLUS ______, retentive AND ______, fairly ______ preparation compared to partial coverage retainers.

A

Esthetics…resistant…easy

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12
Q

Disadvantages to MCC: Significant tooth _______

A

REDUCTION

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13
Q

Disadvantages to MCC: _______ margins for esthetics

A

Subgingival

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14
Q

Disadvantages to MCC: Slightly inferior in esthetics to all _______

A

ceramic

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15
Q

Disadvantages to MCC: Subject to brittle ______

A

FRACTURE

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16
Q

Disadvantages to MCC: More ______ and sometimes difficult ______ selection

A

expensive….shade

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17
Q

*KEY-One of the LEAST ________ extra- coronal restorations available to the dental profession

A

conservative

18
Q

MCC Numbers to Memorize: Functional Cusp reduction

A

1.5mm

19
Q

MCC Numbers to Memorize: Central Groove Reduction

A

1.5

20
Q

MCC Numbers to Memorize: Non-Funcitonal cusp reduction

A

1.5

21
Q

MCC Numbers to Memorize: Labial Axial Reduction

A

1.5

22
Q

MCC Numbers to Memorize: Lingual Axial Wall

A

1.5

23
Q

MCC Numbers to Memorize: Path of withdrawal (ok not a number)

A

Parallel to long axis

24
Q

MCC Numbers to Memorize: Convergence

A

6 degrees

25
Q

MCC Numbers to Memorize: Chamfer width (metal)

A

0.5mm

26
Q

MCC Numbers to Memorize: shoulder width (porcelain)

A

1.5mm

27
Q

MCC Numbers to Memorize: IF we are doing a bevel (we haven’t talked about this yet… the Shoulder with will be _____mm and the bevel width is _____mm

A

shoulder 1.2mm bevel 0.5mm

28
Q

MCC Numbers to Memorize: Chamfer placement is for ______

A

esthetics

29
Q

MCC Numbers to Memorize: interproximal chamfer clearance

A

0.5mm

30
Q

Common Errors: Impairment of ________ health because of over- sizing or over-contouring crown.

A

periodontal

31
Q

Common Errors: Unaesthetic - caused by _______ layer showing through – not enough veneering porcelain.

A

opaque

32
Q

Common Errors: Improper occlusal relationships–under-reduction especially in ______.

A

central groove

33
Q

If a ceramic veneer is to be used, once the final contour of the wax pattern has been completed, the pattern is ________ over an even thickness–usually about ___ mm–to provide room for the porcelain fused onto the cast metal substructure

A

CUT BACK….1mm

34
Q

Thickness of the metal coping should be verified with _______

A

calipers

35
Q

________: To establish the CHEMICAL bond between metal & porcelain through the formation of a controlled OXIDIZED layer on the metal

A

Metal Oxidizing

36
Q

What happens AFTER the metal coping is oxidized?

A

Opaque layer is applied

37
Q

What are the 3 types of porcelain?

A

1.opaque 2.body 3.incisal

38
Q

OPAQUE pocelain: the ___ layer applied…2 major functions: 1.Mask the _____ color of the alloy…2.Responsible for the ________ between the metal and ceramic

A

1st layer applied….gray…chemical bond

39
Q

BODY porcelain: Is fired onto the ______ layer…It provides some ________ and contains metalic oxides that aid in the ______ matching.

A

OPAQUE…. translucency… shade

40
Q

INCISAL porcelain: is usually _______…The final shade and color is influenced by the color of the underlying _____ porcelain

A

TRANSLUCENT…. body

41
Q

*WHICH porcelain layer does the SHADE of the crown come from?

A

The BODY porcelain (opaque just covers the metal and incisal is translucent)