E2/Q2: Lect 6-Post MCC Flashcards
What type of crown am I? Complete coverage restoration consisting of a metal crown (substructure or coping) that is veneered (covered thinly) with a layer of fusible porcelain to mimic the appearance of natural tooth structure.
a MCC-Metal Ceramic Crown
The porcelain veneer is composed of at least a thin layer of ______ porcelain to hide the dark metal casting underneath and a layer of _______ porcelain that closely matches the adjacent teeth.
OPAQUE… veneering
“Know the layers”-Dr. P…From inside out: 1. Metal _______; 2. ______ porcelain; 3. ______ porcelain; 4. _____ porcelain; 5. _____ porcelain.
- subsrtucture/coping…2.opaque….3. gingival…4.body….5.incisal
Indications for a MCC: Teeth that require full coverage with high _______ demands (caries, trauma, replace existing restoration)
esthetic
Indications for a MCC: Need for strength and _______
retention
Indications for a MCC: Need to correct axial ______-
contours
Indications for a MCC: Offers durability with superior _______ fit
marginal
Indications for a MCC: Can serve as an RPD _____ crown
survey
Indications for a MCC: Can serve as a FPD _______
retainer (the crown on top of an abutment)
CONTRAindications for a MCC: Active ______, untreated _______ disease…large ______ (young patients), if a more conservative ______ is feasible
active CARIES…untreated Periodontal disease….large PULP chambers…more conservative RETAINER is feasible
Advantages to an MCC: Strength PLUS ______, retentive AND ______, fairly ______ preparation compared to partial coverage retainers.
Esthetics…resistant…easy
Disadvantages to MCC: Significant tooth _______
REDUCTION
Disadvantages to MCC: _______ margins for esthetics
Subgingival
Disadvantages to MCC: Slightly inferior in esthetics to all _______
ceramic
Disadvantages to MCC: Subject to brittle ______
FRACTURE
Disadvantages to MCC: More ______ and sometimes difficult ______ selection
expensive….shade
*KEY-One of the LEAST ________ extra- coronal restorations available to the dental profession
conservative
MCC Numbers to Memorize: Functional Cusp reduction
1.5mm
MCC Numbers to Memorize: Central Groove Reduction
1.5
MCC Numbers to Memorize: Non-Funcitonal cusp reduction
1.5
MCC Numbers to Memorize: Labial Axial Reduction
1.5
MCC Numbers to Memorize: Lingual Axial Wall
1.5
MCC Numbers to Memorize: Path of withdrawal (ok not a number)
Parallel to long axis
MCC Numbers to Memorize: Convergence
6 degrees
MCC Numbers to Memorize: Chamfer width (metal)
0.5mm
MCC Numbers to Memorize: shoulder width (porcelain)
1.5mm
MCC Numbers to Memorize: IF we are doing a bevel (we haven’t talked about this yet… the Shoulder with will be _____mm and the bevel width is _____mm
shoulder 1.2mm bevel 0.5mm
MCC Numbers to Memorize: Chamfer placement is for ______
esthetics
MCC Numbers to Memorize: interproximal chamfer clearance
0.5mm
Common Errors: Impairment of ________ health because of over- sizing or over-contouring crown.
periodontal
Common Errors: Unaesthetic - caused by _______ layer showing through – not enough veneering porcelain.
opaque
Common Errors: Improper occlusal relationships–under-reduction especially in ______.
central groove
If a ceramic veneer is to be used, once the final contour of the wax pattern has been completed, the pattern is ________ over an even thickness–usually about ___ mm–to provide room for the porcelain fused onto the cast metal substructure
CUT BACK….1mm
Thickness of the metal coping should be verified with _______
calipers
________: To establish the CHEMICAL bond between metal & porcelain through the formation of a controlled OXIDIZED layer on the metal
Metal Oxidizing
What happens AFTER the metal coping is oxidized?
Opaque layer is applied
What are the 3 types of porcelain?
1.opaque 2.body 3.incisal
OPAQUE pocelain: the ___ layer applied…2 major functions: 1.Mask the _____ color of the alloy…2.Responsible for the ________ between the metal and ceramic
1st layer applied….gray…chemical bond
BODY porcelain: Is fired onto the ______ layer…It provides some ________ and contains metalic oxides that aid in the ______ matching.
OPAQUE…. translucency… shade
INCISAL porcelain: is usually _______…The final shade and color is influenced by the color of the underlying _____ porcelain
TRANSLUCENT…. body
*WHICH porcelain layer does the SHADE of the crown come from?
The BODY porcelain (opaque just covers the metal and incisal is translucent)