E2/L11 - Vulva & Vagina Benign/Malignant Conditions Flashcards
most common cyst, mobile, nontender, spherical, slow growing; from hair follicles becoming obstructed or lacerations from childbirth
Inclusion Cysts (epidermal is most common)
erythematous vulvar punctate dots that are extremely tender, dyspareunia, vulvar pain, tx w/ topical estrogens or hydrocortisone
Vulvar vestibulitis
Most common benign solid tumor of the vulva; slow growing, can become gigantic
Fibroma
urethral prolapse in children or secondary to menopause introitus atrophy
urethral caruncle
Trauma lesions in the vulva; located collections of blood; normally resolve on their own
Vulvar Hematomas
Minor regresses, majora shrinks, loss of vaginal rugae, introitus constriction; tx w/ topical or oral estrogen
Atrophic vaginitis
Local thickening, squamous cell hyperplasia, pruritus, elongated rate ridges, hyperkeratosis, thickened leathery raised area that is white or reddish
Lichen Simplex Chronicus
Incr. risk of squamous cell carcinoma; incr. pruritus, LOSS of rete ridges, cigarette paper/thin epithelium, shrinking of labia, constriction of introitus
Lichen Sclerosis
Exposure to DES
Vaginal Adenosis (columnar cells surrounded by squamous epi)
Bartholin Gland Abscess Tx
1) Word Catheterization: drain glandular secretions by promoting new epithelialized tract
2) Marsupialization: Create new ductal opening