E1 Muscles de la région antéro-latérale du cou Flashcards

1
Q

Quel muscle fait partie de la région antéro-latérale du cou?

A

Scalènes

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2
Q

Origine du scalène antérieur

A

Processus transverses C3-C6

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3
Q

Origine du scalène moyen

A

Processus transverses C2-C7

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4
Q

Origine du scalène postérieur

A

Processus transverses C5-C7

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5
Q

Insertion du scalène antérieur

A

1 er côte

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6
Q

Insertion du scalène moyen

A

1er côte

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7
Q

Insertion du scalène postérieur

A

2e côte

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8
Q

Action des scalènes au point fixe cervical

A

Élévation côtes (Inspirateur accessoire)

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9
Q

Action des scalènes au point fixe thoracique

A

Inclinaison latérale cervicale

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10
Q

Pourquoi y a-t-il un risque lors de tension au niveau des scalènes?

A

Car entre le moyen et le antérieure il y a risque de compression du plexus brachial et de l’artère subclavière.

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11
Q

innervation des scalènes?

A

Plexus cervical

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