E1-Grassy Narrows Flashcards

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1
Q

PRODUCERS?

A

An organism that makes its own food through photosynthesis

Form the foundation of the food web.

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2
Q

CONSUMERS?

A

A predator that eats another organism for energy

Can be primary, secondary, tertiary, top

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3
Q

Energy also cycles through an ecosystem

Generally we model these relationships using

A

food chains or food webs

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4
Q

—- energy in the food cannot be accessed by the animal and are excreted as waste

A

60%

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5
Q

Energy is the food is used to run cellular processes

A

30%

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6
Q

energy is used to make body tissues such as bones, muscles and fat

A

10%

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7
Q

—energy available in the food consumed is available for the next consumer

A

Only 10%

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8
Q

How much energy is lost in every transfer?

A

90%

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9
Q

Energy pyramids show…

A

the amount of energy consumers obtain as energy flows through the ecosystems

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10
Q

More levels between producer and consumer the…

A

less energy is left from the original energy produced

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11
Q

How do toxins build up in an ecosystem???

A

Bioaccumulation and Biomagnification

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