E. History Of Microbiology

Question 0

Edward Jenner:

Variolation

Answer 0

Deliberate inoculation with a deadly infectious pathogen

Question 1

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

Answer 1

Father of the microscope

“Animalcules”

Question 2

Edward Jenner:

Cow pox vs small pox studies

Answer 2

Inoculate someone with cow pox, and they become immune to small pox

This is the first vaccine ever created (vacca=cow)

Question 3

Louis Pasteur

Answer 3

Disputed spontaneous generation - abiogenesis vs biogenesis (he supported biogenesis)

Microbe role in fermentation

Pasteurization - increase temperature to kill off many (not all) bacteria

Question 4

Robert Koch:

Contagion

Answer 4

Pathogen (agent that caused disease)

Question 5

Robert Koch:

Developed?

Answer 5

The acid fast stain

Cause of anthrax

Koch postulates

Pure culture technique

Question 6

Robert Koch:

Germ theory of disease

Answer 6

Cause and effect

Contagion
Contagious

Question 7

Alexander Fleming

Answer 7

The father of modern antibiotics

Discovered lysozyme

Discovered penicillin

Question 8

Alexander Fleming:

Mold

Answer 8

Penicillin is found in mold

Question 9

Alexander Fleming:

Lysozyme

Answer 9

In tears, saliva, nasal drips

Question 10

Alexander Fleming:

Asceptic technique

Answer 10

Reduce contamination

Ex. Washing hands