E-cigarettes and Vaping Flashcards

1
Q

Heating material to a temperature that releases an aerosolized mixture of water vapor and active ingredients

A

Vaporization

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2
Q

When vaping, what is inhaled?

A

Liquid, oil, plant material

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3
Q

A noncombustible tobacco product

A

ENDS

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4
Q

What does ENDS stand for?

A

Electronic Nicotine Delivery System

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5
Q

What type of battery is used in an e-cigarette?

A

Lithium

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6
Q

What is the cartridge called in an e-cigarette?

A

Cartomizer

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7
Q

Why does an LED light up when puffing an e-cigarette

A

To simulate the burn of a tobacco cigarette

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8
Q

What is the difference in the cartridge of an e-cigarettes and a Juul?

A

Juul uses pre-filled cartridges

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9
Q

What is the heating element of an e-cigarette called?

A

Atomizer

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10
Q

True/False: 3x as many teenagers who had never smoked have used e-cigarettes

A

True

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11
Q

A way to produce an inhaled vapor by placing e-liquid drops directly onto heated atomizer coils

A

“Dripping”

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12
Q

Reasons for “dripping”

A
  1. Thicker vapor
  2. Improve flavor
  3. Stronger throat hit
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13
Q

Ingredient in e-cigarettes that is also in antifreeze

A

Propylene glycol

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14
Q

What ingredient is shown to generate formaldehyde on heating?

A

Glycerin

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15
Q

What happens when nicotine enters the blood?

A
  1. Stimulates adrenal gland –> epinephrine
  2. CNS stimulated –> increase HR and respiration
  3. Stimulates dopamine release (pleasure)
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16
Q

Chronic exposure to nicotine increases the risk of developing ___ and _____

A

COPD and emphysema

17
Q

What can happen to the heart from chronic nicotine exposure?

A

Fibrosis

18
Q

Nicotine exposure is associated with increased risk of developing ETOH and marijuana use in ____ ____

A

Bipolar adolescents

19
Q

Nicotine exposure is associated with increased ____ behaviors

A

Compulsive

20
Q

Inhaled nicotine may promote ___ disease

A

Periodontal

21
Q

True/False: manufacturers are allowed to claim that their products are safer than cigarettes

A

False

22
Q

True/False: manufactures are allowed to use the words “light” and “mild” when describing their product

A

False

23
Q

True/False: E-cigarettes are FDA approved as a quit aid

A

False

24
Q

True/False: some e-cig liquids may increase caries risk

A

True

25
Q

What is 2nd hand exposure?

A

Inhaled from the air

26
Q

What is 3rd hand exposure?

A

Residual chemicals on surfaces