E Flashcards

1
Q

Eccentric

A

adj. peculiar or odd; deviating from the norm

She’s a little eccentric but still fun to be around.

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2
Q

Egregious

A

adj. extremely bad

After cheating on the exam, Emily began to feel as though she’d made an egregious mistake.

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3
Q

Eloquent

A

adj. having refined or expressive communication skills (in speaking or writing)

His speech was not only eloquent but also extremely compelling.

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4
Q

Eminent

A

adj. superior or distinguished; high in position or status

Our town made news when the eminent magician came to perform at our local theater.

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5
Q

Emit

A

v. to discharge, give forth, or release

Plants consume carbon dioxide and emit oxygen.

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6
Q

Emphatic

A

adj. very expressive; using emphasis

Her emphatic smile told me she was excited to ride the roller coaster.

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7
Q

Empirical

A

adj. derived from experience, observation, or an experiment

You need empirical evidence to support your claim.

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8
Q

Endow

A

v. to equip or bestow (usu. a quality or ability)

According to the myth, the gods endowed him with the gift of healing.

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9
Q

Endure

A

v. to withstand, sustain, or hold out against

I can’t endure this wait any longer. Will Stanford accept or reject me?

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10
Q

Entail

A

v. to involve or include

A doctoral program entails long nights and a heavy workload.

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11
Q

Entrenched

A

adj. firmly established

Her face will forever be entrenched in my memory.

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12
Q

Enumerate

A

v. to specify or count

I can’t enumerate how many times I’ve had to remind my students when their papers are due.

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13
Q

Envy

A

n. excessive jealousy
v. to admire and be jealous of

His envy of her is quite obvious.
She envies her coworker’s social skills.

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14
Q

Erratic

A

adj. having no fixed course; deviating from the norm

The car became erratic after slipping on ice.

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15
Q

Establish

A

v. to enact
v. to found (a business, group, school, etc.)

They established a law that made it illegal to drive after drinking any amount of alcohol.
Our group established a new branch in Chicago.

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16
Q

Evoke

A

v. to draw forth or call up

Horror movies are great at evoking fear.

17
Q

Exacerbate

A

v. to make worse or increase the severity of

The doctor told me not to run as it can exacerbate my knee injury.

18
Q

Excel

A

v. to do something extremely well or to be superior in

She was a well-rounded student but excelled especially in science.

19
Q

Exert

A

v. to put into use (usu. as effort)

Don’t exert all of your energy at once.

20
Q

Exhilarating

A

adj. invigorating, stimulating, or exciting

The music playing at the club was catchy and exhilarating.

21
Q

Expend

A

v. to use up (as in energy or money)

Be careful not to expend all your energy in the first half of a marathon.

22
Q

Exploit

A

v. to use selfishly or for profit

The shoddy company exploited its workers by paying them extremely low wages.

23
Q

Encomium

A

noun: encomium; plural noun: encomia; plural noun: encomiums

a speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly.

24
Q

Entreat

A

verb
verb: entreat; 3rd person present: entreats; past tense: entreated; past participle: entreated; gerund or present participle: entreating

1.ask someone earnestly or anxiously to do something.
“his friends entreated him not to go”

-ask earnestly or anxiously for (something).
“a message had been sent, entreating aid for the Navahos”

2.ARCHAIC
treat (someone) in a specified manner.
“the King, I fear, hath ill entreated her”

25
Q

Endogenous

A

adjective: endogenous

having an internal cause or origin.
“the expected rate of infection is endogenous to the system”

BIOLOGY
growing or originating from within an organism.
“endogenous gene sequences”

PSYCHIATRY
(of a disease or symptom) not attributable to any external or environmental factor.
“endogenous depression”
confined within a group or society.

26
Q

Exogenous

A

adjective: exogenous

having an external cause or origin.
“technological changes exogenous to the oil industry”

BIOLOGY
growing or originating from outside an organism.
“an exogenous hormone”

PSYCHIATRY
(of a disease or symptom) attributable to an agent or organism outside the body.
“exogenous depression”

relating to an external group or society.
“exogenous marriage”

27
Q

Electorate

A

noun: electorate; plural noun: electorates

1.all the people in a country or area who are entitled to vote in an election.
“75 per cent of the electorate voted for a Scottish parliament in some form”

28
Q

Echelon

A

noun: echelon; plural noun: echelons

1.a level or rank in an organization, a profession, or society.
“the upper echelons of the business world”

29
Q

Expatiate

A

verb: expatiate; 3rd person present: expatiates; past tense: expatiated; past participle: expatiated; gerund or present participle: expatiating

speak or write in detail about.
"she expatiated on working-class novelists"
30
Q

Enumerate

A

verb: enumerate; 3rd person present: enumerates; past tense: enumerated; past participle: enumerated; gerund or present participle: enumerating

mention (a number of things) one by one.
“there is not space to enumerate all his works”

FORMAL
establish the number of.
“6,079 residents were enumerated in 241 establishments”

31
Q

Empirical

A

adjective: empirical

Definition of empirical
1: originating in or based on observation or experience
empirical data
2: relying on experience or observation alone often without due regard for system and theory
an empirical basis for the theory
3: capable of being verified or disproved by observation or experiment
empirical laws

32
Q

Exacerbate

A

verb: exacerbate; 3rd person present: exacerbates; past tense: exacerbated; past participle: exacerbated; gerund or present participle: exacerbating

make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse.
“the exorbitant cost of land in urban areas only exacerbated the problem”

33
Q

Exemplify

A

verb: exemplify; 3rd person present: exemplifies; past tense: exemplified; past participle: exemplified; gerund or present participle: exemplifying

1.be a typical example of.
“the best dry sherry is exemplified by the fino of Jerez”

2.illustrate or clarify by giving an example.
“he exemplified his point with an anecdote”

34
Q

Explicit

A

adjective
stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt.
“the arrangement had not been made explicit”

35
Q

Encomium

A

noun: encomium; plural noun: encomia; plural noun: encomiums

a speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly

36
Q

Endow

A

past tense: endowed; past participle: endowed

1.give or bequeath an income or property to (a person or institution).
“he endowed the Church with lands”

2.provide with a quality, ability, or asset.
“he was endowed with tremendous physical strength

37
Q

Epitome

A

noun: epitome; plural noun: epitomes

1.a person or thing that is a perfect example of a particular quality or type.
“she looked the epitome of elegance and good taste

2.a summary of a written work; an abstract.