e Flashcards
It is the measure of its ability to produce turning, twisting or rotation about the axis.
The moment of a force about an axis or line
It is perpendicular to a plane containing the line of action of the force and is defined as the product of the force and the perpendicular distance from the axis to the line of action of the force.
The magnitude of the moment of a force about an axis
It states that if we have two or more concurrent forces, the sum of the moments that each force creates about a single point will be equal to the moment created by the sum of those forces about the same point.
Varignon’s Theorem
It states that the condition of equilibrium or uniform motion of rigid body will remain unchanged if the point of application of a force acting on a rigid body is transmitted to act at any other point along its line of action.
Principle of Transmissibility of Force
A moment of a force becomes zero if either:
The center of moment is on the action line of the force, i.e., d = 0
The magnitude of the force is zero.
u
What does the moment of force produces
Turning
Twisting
Rotation about the axis
Classification of Mechanics
Mechanics of Rigid Bodies
Mechanics of Fluids
Mechanics of Deformable Bodies
Mechanics of Rigid bodies
Static
Dynamic
Classification of Dynamics
Kinetics
Kinematics
The study of the effect of force system acting on a particle or rigid body which is at rest.
Statics
The study of effect of force system acting on a particle or a rigid body which is in motion. It can also be stated as the study of geometry of motion with or without reference to the cause of motion
Dynamics
It is a matter having considerable mass but negligible dimension. A body whose shape and size are not considered in the analysis of the problem and all the forces acting on a given body is assumed to act at a single point is considered to be a particle.
Particle
It is a matter having considerable mass as well as dimension. Defined as a body in which the particle does not change the relative position whatever large force may be applied. A body which is capable to withstand its shape and size and does not deform under the action of forces is termed as?
Rigid body
A body in motion has a tendency to remain in motion, which is also known as?
PROPERTY OF INERTIA
An external agency which changes or tends to change the state of rest or of uniform motion of a body upon which it acts is known as force.
Force