e Flashcards

1
Q

It is the measure of its ability to produce turning, twisting or rotation about the axis.

A

The moment of a force about an axis or line

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2
Q

It is perpendicular to a plane containing the line of action of the force and is defined as the product of the force and the perpendicular distance from the axis to the line of action of the force.

A

The magnitude of the moment of a force about an axis

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3
Q

It states that if we have two or more concurrent forces, the sum of the moments that each force creates about a single point will be equal to the moment created by the sum of those forces about the same point.

A

Varignon’s Theorem

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4
Q

It states that the condition of equilibrium or uniform motion of rigid body will remain unchanged if the point of application of a force acting on a rigid body is transmitted to act at any other point along its line of action.

A

Principle of Transmissibility of Force

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5
Q

A moment of a force becomes zero if either:
The center of moment is on the action line of the force, i.e., d = 0
The magnitude of the force is zero.

A

u

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6
Q

What does the moment of force produces

A

Turning
Twisting
Rotation about the axis

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7
Q

Classification of Mechanics

A

Mechanics of Rigid Bodies
Mechanics of Fluids
Mechanics of Deformable Bodies

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8
Q

Mechanics of Rigid bodies

A

Static
Dynamic

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9
Q

Classification of Dynamics

A

Kinetics
Kinematics

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10
Q

The study of the effect of force system acting on a particle or rigid body which is at rest.

A

Statics

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11
Q

The study of effect of force system acting on a particle or a rigid body which is in motion. It can also be stated as the study of geometry of motion with or without reference to the cause of motion

A

Dynamics

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12
Q

It is a matter having considerable mass but negligible dimension. A body whose shape and size are not considered in the analysis of the problem and all the forces acting on a given body is assumed to act at a single point is considered to be a particle.

A

Particle

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13
Q

It is a matter having considerable mass as well as dimension. Defined as a body in which the particle does not change the relative position whatever large force may be applied. A body which is capable to withstand its shape and size and does not deform under the action of forces is termed as?

A

Rigid body

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14
Q

A body in motion has a tendency to remain in motion, which is also known as?

A

PROPERTY OF INERTIA

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15
Q

An external agency which changes or tends to change the state of rest or of uniform motion of a body upon which it acts is known as force.

A

Force

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16
Q

Force required to produce an acceleration of 1m/s2 in a body of mass 1 kg. F = mass x acceleration ; 1 N = 1 kg x 1 m/s2

A

1 Newton Force

17
Q

CHARACTERISTIC OF FORCE :

A

Magnitude
Direction (Line of action and sense)
Point of application

18
Q

It is a result of the action of one body on another body. May be contact force or non-contact force.

A

force

19
Q

Types of forces

A

Weight
Resultant Force
Equilibrant Force
Friction Force
Resistance Force
Spring Force
Tensile Force
Compressive Force

20
Q

If two forces acting simultaneously on a body at a point are represented in magnitude and direction by two adjacent sides are parallelogram, then their resultant is represented in magnitude and direction by the diagonal of parallelogram.

A

Law of Parallelogram of Force

21
Q

when the number of forces act simultaneously on a body.

A

Force System

22
Q

if the line of action of all the forces in the system lies on the same plane.

A

Coplanar Force System

23
Q

if the line of all the forces in the system do not lie on the same plane.

A

Non-coplanar Force System

24
Q

Subclassification of Coplanar and Non-Coplanar
Concurrent Force System – if the line of action of all the forces in the system passes through single point.
Parallel Force System – if the line of action of all forces in the system are parallel to each other. Can be subclassified into like and unlike.

A

b

25
Q

Types of imperfect truss

A

Imperfect Deficient Truss (Lack of members)
Imperfect redundant truss (many members)

26
Q

Unit of Force

A

Newton, Lb

27
Q

It is the sketch of the body showing active and reactive forces that acts on it after removing all suppprts

A

Free Body Diagram

28
Q

Forces which when applied to a body acted by the concurrent force system keeps the body in equilibrium

A

Equilibrant

29
Q

Types of Support

A

Roller Support (1reaction)
Hinge Support (2reaction)
Fixed Support (3reaction)

30
Q

Unit of point load

A

Newton, lb

31
Q

Types of Beam

A

Simply supported beam
Simply supported beam with overhang
Cantilever beam
Continuous Beam

32
Q

Types of load

A

Point load (concentrated load)
Uniformly Distributed load
Uniformly Varying load