Dystopian and Bradbury Flashcards

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1
Q

science fictions

A
  • stories about science and technology
  • usually take place in the future
  • not a good reputation
  • regarded by serious literary critics as junk
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2
Q

How did Bradbury break the science fiction stereotype?

A
  • made his own genre “speculative fiction”
  • used the “What If?” questions
  • aka dystopian
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3
Q

dystopia

A
  • illusion perfect world, but one that is actually deeply flawed
  • usually a way to critique something about our current society by exaggerating it to a worse case scenario
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4
Q

What are the characteristics of a dystopia?

A
  • propaganda is used to control the citizens of society
  • information, independent thought, and freedom are restricted
  • figurehead or concept is worshipped by the citizens of the society
  • citizens may be under constant surveillance
  • citizens have a fear of the outside world (taught to fear anything outside the controlling state)
  • citizens are dehumanized
  • natural world is banished and distruated. the society is completely urbanized (nature symbolizes freedom)
  • citizens conform to uniform expectations (individuality and dissent are bad)
  • only the large group is valued (smaller groups- based on religion or family, frowned upon)
  • society is an illusion of a perfect utopian world
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5
Q

What are the types of dystopian control?

A
  • control by government
  • control by religion
  • control by technology
  • control by corporations/companies
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6
Q

control by government

A

-society is controlled by oppressive or incompetent government

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7
Q

control by religion

A

-society is controlled by religious or philosophical ideology

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8
Q

control by technology

A

-society is controlled by technology (computers, robots, etc)

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9
Q

control by companies/corporations

A

-one or more companies control society through products, advertising, and media

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10
Q

dystopian protagonist

A
  • often feels trapped and is struggling to escape
  • questions the existing social and political systems
  • believes or feels that something is terribly wrong with the society in which he or she lives
  • helps the audience recognizes the negative aspects of the dystopian world through his or her perspective
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11
Q

dystopian narrative

A
  • backstory
  • hero
  • conflict
  • goal
  • resolution
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12
Q

backstory

A

-there must be some kind of story that explains how the world got this way

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13
Q

hero

A

-story centers on a protagonists who feels intuitively that something is wrong with society

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14
Q

conflict

A
  • group that is not completely controlled

- hero will organize with them as a means of resistance

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15
Q

goal

A

-typically either escape from or destruction of the current social orde

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16
Q

resolution

A

-conflict is usually either unresolved or very bleak

17
Q

Why must dystopian stories end without a happy ending?

A
  • the conflict to happen again and if it has a happy ending

- if it shows the conflict will have an happy ending even if it is horrible

18
Q

What are the most famous dystopian books?

A
  • Martian Chronicles
  • Fahrenhiet 451
  • Something Wicked This Way Comes
  • The Illustrated Man