Dysrhythmia Treatments Flashcards

1
Q

Sinus Bradycardia

A

Atropine

Pacing

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2
Q

Sinus Tachycardia

A

Tx underlying cause

Tx not usually required

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3
Q

Sick Sinus Syndrome

A

Dual chamber pacing

SVT meds worsen bradycardia

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4
Q

SVT (AVNRT)

A
Self-resolve
Vagal maneuvers
Adenosine
CCB
B-blocker
Electric cardioversion
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5
Q

SVT (AVNRT) Prevention

A

Ablation

AV blockers

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6
Q

SVT (AVRT)

A

No Tx is asymptomatic

Ablation

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7
Q

A-Fib SVT (AVRT)

A

Class Ia, Ic, or III

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8
Q

Atrial Flutter

A
Based on rate
Class I antiarrhythmics
Ibutilide
Electric cardioversion
Ablation
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9
Q

Chronic Atrial Flutter

A

Anticoagulation

Amiodarone

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10
Q

Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia

A

Tx underlying lung Dz

Verapamil

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11
Q

Hemodynamically Unstable A-Fib

A

Emergent electric cardioversion

TEE

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12
Q

Stable RVR A-Fib

A

Amiodarone
Diltiazem
Metoprolol

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13
Q

A-Fib w/ Risk of Embolization

A

Anticoagulation

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14
Q

Chronic A-Fib

A

Self-resolve w/in 24 hrs

B-blockers, CCB, Digoxin, Warfarin

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15
Q

Paroxysmal A-Fib

A

Dofetilide

Amiodarone

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16
Q

Refractory A-Fib

A

Drug Combos
Ablation therapy
MAZE surgery

17
Q

1st Degree AV Block

A

No Tx

18
Q

Wenckeback

A

No Tx

19
Q

Mobitz II

A

Pacemaker

20
Q

3rd Degree AV Block

A

Pacemaker

21
Q

AV Dissociation

A

None

Pacemaker if symptomatic or AV block

22
Q

BBB

A

Tx underlying Dz

23
Q

PVC (Asymptomatic)

A

Tx underlying Dz

None

24
Q

PVC (Symptomatic)

A

Class I or III antiarrhythmics

Ectopic site ablation

25
Q

Acute VT w/ pulse, symptomatic

A

DC cardioversion

26
Q

Acute VT w/ pulse, asymptomatic

A

Lidocaine
Amiodarone
Mg replacement

27
Q

Chronic VT w/ pulse

A

ICD
Amiodarone
B-blocker
Catheter ablation

28
Q

Non-sustained VT

A

B-blockers

Tx underlying cardiac disorder

29
Q

Pulseless VT

A

Consult ACLS guidelines

30
Q

PEA

A

CPR

Follow ACLS guidelines

31
Q

Asystole

A

CPR

Follow ACLS guidelines