Dysmenorrhea Flashcards
What is dysmenorrhea?
It is menstrual pain that occurs before, during, or after menstruation. Pain is usually in lower abdomen.
Obstruction by heat dampness formula
Qing Re Tiao Xue Tang
Clear Heat and Regulate blood decoction
Obstruction by heat dampness s/sx
Pain before the period and sometimes mid-cycle, burning sensation to the sacrum, menstrual blood, red w/small clots, yellow, smelly vaginal discharge
Stagnation of cold in the uterus formula
Wen Jing Tang
Stagnation of cold in the uterus s/sx - 4
`1) xs exposure to cold
2) lower abd pain, before/after period
3) Scanty blood, dark clots
4) cold abd
Qi Stagnation and blood stasis s/sx
Qi Stagnation - distention, pain before or during the beginning of the period in abd and breasts. hesitation to start of period
Blood Stagnation - intense, stabbing pain before or during period, dark menses blood w/large clots, pain relieved after clots
Qi Stagnation and Blood Stasis Formulas
Qi Stagnation - xiao yao san
Blood Stasis - Ge Xia Zhu You Tang - Drive out blood stasis below the diaphragm decoction
TCM pathological mechanisms - 2
1) Impediment of the flow of qi and blood in the chong, ren and bao gong caused by cold, heat, damp evil qi, or may be d/t constrained which impairs the blood flow
2) Xu Qi, blood, and essence fail to nourish chong, ren, and bao gong so the blood has no force to move properly.