Dyslipidemia Flashcards
1
Q
Statin Benefit Groups - treatment dose
A
- clinical ASCVD - high intensity
- LDL-C >= 190 - high intensity
- Primary prevention (diabetes) - moderate or high
* 40-75 age
* LDL-C 70-189 - Primary prevention (No diabetes) - moderate
* 40-75
* LDL-C 70-189
* 7.5% risk CVD within 10 years
2
Q
Total-C in fasted state
A
LDL-C + HDL-C + VLDL-C
3
Q
estimate VLDL-C from TG fasted state
A
VLDL-C = TG/5 (only when TG
4
Q
Why use statin?
A
Statin decrease risk of atherosclerosis
5
Q
Risk for CHD (6)
A
- Age, male»_space; female
- African American vs. White
- Smoking current
- HTN (systolic bp > 140)
- low HDL-C
- Diabetes
6
Q
Routine test to rule our Dyslipidemia
A
- glucose, HbA1C
- TSH
- LFTs
- Creatinine, Urine protein
7
Q
Familial Hypercholesterolemia (FH)
A
Defect in LDL receptor