dynamics of naiton building Flashcards
there are about ___ land claims currently in prgoress
1000
growing support for Parti Quebecois in the ___ led to dramatic changes in the social and political landscape of Canada
1970s
The ___ and ___ competed with eachother to gain Indigenous control
french and englisih
in early relationship between Indigenous people & french and british settlers there was some cooperation based on ___ ___
interest convergence
indigenous people were considered as potential __ __
military allies
mutual economic independence example
Europeans had material interest in treating Indigenous people well during the fur trade
three significant aspects of royal proclamation:
Recognized Indigenous peoples’ rights to land
No lands were to be taken from Indigenous peoples without their consent
people had to collectively negotiate about land
Between 1871 and 1930, the government embarked on an ambitious
treaty-making process that consisted of 11 treaties known as __ __ __
“the numbered treaties”
The treaty terms varied, but generally included the setting aside of:
reserve lands, cash annuities, and the provision of agricultural implements
an example of the govn. disagreeing over treaties is treating them as __ vs __
literal documents vs living documents
The residential school system was premised on a ___ ____ to resocialization
“classical”
approach
which act passed by the British Parliament in 1774 allowed French Canadians to preserve their legal system, religion, and culture under British rule
done to secure ___ loyalty to ___
Quebec act
French Canadians, British Crown
why was the Quiet revolution considered quiet?
quiet bc it happened in more of a systematic/tidy kind of way.
the quiet revolution involved a shift away from the ___ ___
catholic church
what were some consequences of the quiet revolution
quebec independence, they debated seperating from canada
* more control over its own separate immigration policies
* a promotion of interculturalism over multiculturalis
true/false immigrants were just seen as economic agents.
false. they were expected to raise up families and take on responsibilities of a citizen
Canada’s immigration __ __ and __have been shaped by a variety of competing social forces and
ideologies
recruitment, selection, and control
today, one in ___ people in Canada are immigrants
four
in 1879, Canada introduced legislation to prevent the arrival of ___ ___ and the destitute on social welfare
British “paupers”
in the earliest 20th century, ___ ___ was an early focus of concern in post-Confederation immigration policy
Class background
what is excessive demand
calculation gov. makes about potential immigrant coming in. how much of a burden would they be on health care, etc.
* ex. epilepsy might exclude someone because they will cost too much
true/false The first 60 years of the twentieth century saw the government
controlling the immigration of people based on their race, ethnicity,
or country of origin
ttrue
Pre-Second World War immigration legislation led to the Chinese __ ___
head tax
once head tax went away, they put down what act that banned Chinese immigration all together
Chinese exclusion act
what was contradicting about the details of the 1952 Immigration Act
“race” was a term that absolutely could not be used, bu the govn. could still prohibit people from entering based on nationality, ethnicity, etc
what did the points system do
“deracialize” immigration by making it more based on money, education, etc
Almost __ people report “Canadian” as a single ethnic origin
1 in 3
whats the main example used for census controversies around the world
Nigeria being upset abt no Qs on ehtnicity or religion, they killed a census member