Dynamics of Ecosystems Flashcards

1
Q

What is a biogeochemical cycle

A

The carbon cycle, the water cycle, the nitrogen cycle.

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2
Q

What is bioaccumulation

A

The build up if a substance(usually a toxin)as it passes through a food chain

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3
Q

What is carrying capacity

A

The largest population that an envrimentccan support at any given time

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4
Q

What is a density dependant limiting factor

A

Biotic,so lack of food,space,starvation. Depends on the size of the population

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5
Q

What is a Density independent limiting factor

A

Abiotic, natural disasters. don’t depend on the size of the population

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6
Q

What is an invasive species

A

Are species that’s populationbis harmful to the environment. Not from the area originally

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7
Q

What is biodiversity

A

The difference in animals

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8
Q

The important elements of biogeochemical cycles held in ______such as the atmosphere, oceans,rocks, and soil

A

Reservoirs

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9
Q

In the process of _____,plants use sunlight energy to convert carbon dioxide from the atmosphere into glucose which is a carbon compound

A

Photosynthesis

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10
Q

___is produced as a waste product during cellular respiration and it is released back into the atmosphere

A

Carbon dioxide

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11
Q

On the water cycle, water_____in the atmosphere and falls to earth as ______

A

Condensed, precipitation

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12
Q

Plants lose water to the atmosphere through openings in their leaves in the process of _____

A

Transpiration

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13
Q

When animals exhale they ard releasing not only carbon dioxide also ______

A

Water

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14
Q

Nitrogen gas makes up about ___% of the earth’s atmosphere

A

78%

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15
Q

Nitrogen becomes avaliable to organisms only through the metabolic activities of a few types of _____

A

Bacteria

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