Dynamics, Kinematics, And Vibrations Flashcards

1
Q

What equation describe the natural frequency, ω, of a spring-mass system, in terms of deflection of the spring, δ, the spring constant, κ, and the mass, m?

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2
Q

In calculus, how is linear impulse defined?

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3
Q

An object in f mass m travels in a curvilinear trajectory with instantaneous radius of curvature r. What inertial normal force is generated?

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4
Q

What equation gives the trajectory of an object under a constant force field, -mg?

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5
Q

What is the value of gravitational acceleration, g, in English units?

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6
Q

What is the value of the gravitational constant, gc?

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7
Q

What formula is used to calculate the resultant force of a distributed load?

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8
Q

How many foot-pounds per second are in 1 hp?

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9
Q

What is Newton’s law of universal gravitation?

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10
Q

What is the natural frequency, ω, of a mass swinging on a pendulum of length, L?

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11
Q

Two springs with spring constant k1 and k2 are joined in series. What equation gives the equivalent spring constant, keq, of the whole system?

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12
Q

The tangential and normal acceleration of any point on a rotating object can be related to the angular frequency, ω, angular acceleration, α, and the distance from the rotational axis to the point, r. What are these relationships?

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13
Q

When does resonance occur?

A

This occurs when the forcing frequency on a system is equal to the natural frequency of the system. Theoretically, oscillations can become infinitely large.

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14
Q

What equation gives the period of a simple pendulum of mass m and length L?

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15
Q

An object travels with velocity v in a curvilinear motion with an instantaneous radius of curvature r. What formula shows the centripetal force generated?

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16
Q

A simple mass-spring system has mass m, spring constant k, and coefficient of viscous damping C. What is the system’s equation of motion?

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17
Q

A projectile is in a constant and negative acceleration field. What equation gives the projectile’s elevation, y(t), for a particular time, t?

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18
Q

What is projectile motion?

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This is motion under a constant acceleration force (gravity or other)

19
Q

A distance traveled by an object at time t is given as r(t). What equation gives its acceleration at time t?

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20
Q

What is kinetic friction force, and what equation describe it in relation to the kinetic coefficient of friction, fk, and normal force, N?

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21
Q

Dynamics is the study of rigid bodies with unbalanced forces acting on them. The forces result in the acceleration (a) of the object. What equation describes a three-dimensional dynamic situation?

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22
Q

In physics, how is power defined?

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23
Q

What is joule’s law of energy?

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This law states that one energy form can be converted into another without loss.

24
Q

What distinguishes the energy and momentum equation from each other?

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This first equation is a scalar relationship that describes the energy conditions internal to the system. This second equation is a vector relationship that describes conditions at the system boundaries (forces and fluxes)